Arrange the tabs and split panes of a Superset workspace in the desktop app from an agent. Use when the user asks to split a pane, open a tab, run a command in a new pane, resize, swap, move, focus, close, or even out panes, lay out a dashboard of terminals, or show them something side by side, including "split this and run the tests on the right", "open the logs in a new tab", "make this pane bigger", "put the server and the tests side by side", "close those extra panes". Not for coordinating worker agents (use superset:orchestrate) or driving web pages (use superset:browser).
Resources
1Install
npx skillscat add superset-sh/superset/panes Install via the SkillsCat registry.
Superset Pane Layout
Script the tabs and split panes of a workspace with superset panes. Commands go
to the host, then to the desktop app, which applies them to the live layout the
user is looking at. Every change is visible immediately, so build layouts the
user asked for and clean up what you open.
Establish the control surface
- Run
superset schema 2>/dev/null | jq -re '.commands[] | select(.path==["panes"]) | .commands[].path[1]' || superset panes --help
and requirelist,split,new-tab,resize,equalize,move,swap,focus, andclose.panesis new in CLI 1.38.0. If it is missing, runsuperset updateand recheck. The app-bundled CLI (~/.superset/bin/superset)
updates only with the desktop app, so if it still lackspanes, updating
the app is the fix. - Resolve the workspace. Inside a workspace, use
$SUPERSET_WORKSPACE_ID;
otherwisesuperset workspaces list --local --jsonand pick the target. - Panes live in the desktop app. A host with no desktop attached (a standalone
superset start) has no panes, and an older desktop app answers "This host
is too old forsuperset panes". Surface either rather than retrying.
Read the layout
superset panes list --workspace "$WS" --jsonThe result has activeTabId and tabs[]. Each tab has layout, a split tree
of { type: "split", direction, ratio, first, second } and{ type: "pane", paneId } nodes, plus a flat panes[] with each pane's kind
(terminal, chat-v3, browser, …), terminalId, active, and the agent
running in it with its state. row splits sit side by side and column splits
stack; ratio is the first child's share.
Inside a workspace, the pane you are running in is the one whose terminalId
equals $SUPERSET_TERMINAL_ID:
ME=$(superset panes list --workspace "$WS" --json \
| jq -r --arg t "$SUPERSET_TERMINAL_ID" '.tabs[].panes[] | select(.terminalId==$t) | .id')Change the layout
Every mutating command returns the new pane or tab ID plus the full updated
layout, so chain commands from its output instead of listing again. Read IDs
with --json | jq -r .paneId (or .tabId, .terminalId); --quiet does not
reduce these results to an ID.
| Goal | Command |
|---|---|
| Split a pane, new terminal in the new half | panes split --workspace $WS --pane P --direction right|left|down|up [--command CMD] |
| Open a tab with a terminal | panes new-tab --workspace $WS [--command CMD] |
| Show an existing terminal instead | add --terminal <terminal-id> to split or new-tab (not with --command) |
| Set a pane's share of its split | panes resize --workspace $WS --pane P --ratio 0.05–0.95 |
| Even out every split | panes equalize --workspace $WS [--tab T] |
| Exchange two panes, even across tabs | panes swap --workspace $WS --pane A --with B |
| Move a pane beside another | panes move --workspace $WS --pane P --to Q --direction right|left|down|up |
| Move a pane into a tab of its own | panes move --workspace $WS --pane P --new-tab |
| Bring a pane and its tab to the front | panes focus --workspace $WS --pane P |
| Close a pane | panes close --workspace $WS --pane P [--keep-terminal] |
Behavior to rely on:
- Only
focusmoves focus.splitandnew-tabadd panes without taking the
user away from what they are looking at; follow withfocusonly when the
user should see the new pane now. --commandtypes the command into the new terminal's shell. When it exits,
its output stays on screen above a prompt, so one-shot commands need no
wrapping. A display that should keep refreshing needs its own loop
(while true; do clear; …; sleep 2; done).closeends the pane's terminal, as the close button in the app does. Pass--keep-terminalto keep a long-running process alive in the background and
reattach it later with--terminal.movecloses a tab it leaves empty.- A split always halves the pane it splits. Splitting one pane repeatedly gives
50/25/12.5 shares; build the tree, thenequalizeonce. - If the desktop app does not confirm a
splitornew-tabin time, the CLI
keeps the terminal it created and says so. Checkpanes listbefore retrying,
or the retry opens a second pane.
Read what a pane shows
superset terminals read --local --workspace $WS --terminal <terminal-id> --json
returns the screen text of a terminal pane, which confirms a command started
and shows its output. Pass --local (or --host <id>); without it the CLI
looks for a cloud workspace.
Layout recipes
Side by side with the user's pane, tests on the right, a watcher below them:
WS=$SUPERSET_WORKSPACE_ID
R=$(superset panes split --workspace $WS --pane "$ME" --direction right --command 'npm test -- --watch' --json)
TESTS=$(jq -r .paneId <<<"$R")
superset panes split --workspace $WS --pane "$TESTS" --direction down --command 'npm run dev' --json >/dev/null
superset panes resize --workspace $WS --pane "$ME" --ratio 0.6 --json >/dev/nullA grid of N panes in a new tab: open the tab, split the first pane right for
each column, split each column down for each row, then equalize --tab.
Clean up
Panes you open stay open, and their terminals keep running. When the work is
done, or before rebuilding a layout, close what you created: track the pane IDs
you made and panes close each one. Do not close panes you did not create
unless the user asks, and never close the pane you are running in.