Hunt bugs in the Beancount.io remote MCP server by driving the real POST /api-gateway/mcp endpoint with JSON-RPC and real MCP clients, checking transport, discovery, credential boundaries, tool and resource results, the result envelope and prompts against REST/GraphQL controls, reproducing failures, tracing root causes, and deduplicating findings. Use for MCP QA or an agent-endpoint bug hunt. Skip ordinary code review, bug implementation, browser, native-mobile, and CLI QA.
Recursos
1Instal·la
npx skillscat add bex-co/beancount-io/qa-find-bugs-mcp Instal·la des del registre de SkillsCat.
MCP QA bug hunt
Read the shared QA contract first, thenbackend-cluster/backend-v2/AGENTS.md, backend-cluster/backend-v2/docs/mcp.md
(the customer contract: tools, resources, prompts, envelope, failure codes),
ADR 0007 (docs/adrs/ADR007-backend-v2-mcp-surface.md, the endpoint contract)
and ADR 0008 (surface parity). Exercise the real endpoint over HTTP; unit tests
and source inspection support a finding but do not replace a live journey.
Arguments: optional base URL, journey names, ledger owner/name, wN,SHIP=1, DRY_RUN=1. Default to https://beancount.io and report mode.
A base URL changes the deployment under test; record the server name and
version initialize reports and whether it matches local HEAD before calling a
source fix missing from production. DRY_RUN=1 still allows disposable writes
on a designated QA ledger needed to reproduce bugs.
Prepare targets and credentials
Record branch, HEAD, dirty files, Node version, target base URL, the
initializeresponse'sserverInfoand negotiatedprotocolVersion, the
credential kind (API key or OAuth token), its scopes and pin, and the chosen
synthetic ledger. Never record the credential itself.The endpoint is
POST {base}/api-gateway/mcp. SendAccept: application/json, text/event-stream, a JSON content type andMCP-Protocol-Version. Responses may be SSE-framed; parsedata:lines
rather than assuming one JSON document. The server is stateless: every POST
is independent,initializeis not a prerequisite for a call, and there is
no session id.Make requests with the bundled helper so the credential never reaches argv,
a transcript or a tool call:node .agents/skills/qa-shared/scripts/qa-mcp.mjs [--credentials-file FILE] [--url URL] <command>Commands:
initialize,tools-list,resources-list,prompts-list,call <tool> [json],read <uri>,prompt <name> [json],rpc <method> [json], andraw --method GET|DELETE|POST [--accept TEXT] [--body TEXT]for transport checks.--anonymousomits the credential. It
readsQA_MCP_TOKEN(falling back toBEANCOUNT_MCP_TOKEN) from the
environment or--credentials-file(not--env-file, which Node itself
consumes after the script path), prints status, an allowlist of headers and the parsed
JSON-RPC messages, redactsbcio_prefixes and the token value, exits2
for usage or credential problems and3for network failures or hangs. Run
it from the repo root;--urldefaults to the production endpoint and
accepts HTTP only on loopback.Use a user-designated QA credential: a
bcio_key minted on a dedicated QA
account for a synthetic ledger, ideally one read/write key pinned to the
ledger and oneledger.readkey on the same ledger, both short-lived. Ask
for the variable names or environment-file path, never for the value. Do not
mint keys on, or point tools at, a personal account or ledger. Browser
cookies fromqa-login.mjsare not MCP credentials; the endpoint refuses
them by design.Without a credential, continue the anonymous transport and discovery checks
and mark every authenticated journey unverified.Disposable writes, accounts and admin journeys belong on the already running
localdeploy/docker-macstack (http://localhost:42601, see its README for
ports andDEV_PREMIUM_USER_IDSfor local key minting). Use it only when it
is already up;.pm/DO_NOT_DO.mdforbids provisioning a second stack for
MCP testing. Label local results as local, with the backend image or HEAD
they ran.yarn mcp:conformance <base-url> [--token …] [--read-only-token …]insidebackend-cluster/backend-v2/runs ADR 0007's checklist and only observes;
run it first against the target and treat a failed check as a candidate.yarn mcp:agent-evaldrives real Claude Code and Codex sessions and is
billed; run it only when the user asks for client journeys.Store evidence under the gitignored repo-root
.tmp/qa-<date>/: the exact
helper command, sanitized request and response, status, headers and
timings. Bound every request with a timeout; a hang is a result.
Sweep whole journeys
Use selected journey names to narrow this table; otherwise survey the surface
and deepen the journeys that show failures. Report each skipped group and why.
| Journey | Observable promise |
|---|---|
| transport | Anonymous POST returns 401 with WWW-Authenticate: Bearer resource_metadata=…, and that URL returns 200 with an RFC 9728 document naming an authorization server that also resolves. Authenticated GET/DELETE return 405 with Allow: POST and complete; anonymous GET still returns 401. Missing Accept values or a wrong content type fail before tool execution. A notification returns 202; an unknown method returns a JSON-RPC error. /mcp behaves as docs/mcp.md states. |
| discovery | initialize negotiates each supported protocol version and returns serverInfo and instructions. tools/list, resources/templates/list and prompts/list match the documented inventory: every tool has a title, description, inputSchema and an object outputSchema; names are unique; prompt arguments are declared; resources/list emptiness is documented. Compare with mcp-tools.ts, mcp-resources.ts, mcp-prompts.ts. |
| boundaries | A ledger.read key gets isError: true with FORBIDDEN on every write and admin tool, never a success or an internal error. A pinned key naming another ledger is refused; an unpinned key without ledger is refused with a hint naming listLedgers; resource URIs obey the same pin. A revoked or expired credential fails on the next request with UNAUTHENTICATED or 401. A browser session cookie is refused with the discovery hint. |
| reads | runBqlQuery and runBqlQueryStructured agree with REST query and GraphQL queryShell on rows, columns, decimals and dates; structuredContent and the text block describe the same result. listLedgers paging, checkLedger, getLedgerContext, getEntryContext, listLedgerFiles and readLedgerFiles line ranges match ledger contents and their REST counterparts. Empty, missing and forbidden cases return the documented code, not an empty success. |
| resources | Vocabulary, analysis, journal, statement and file templates expand as documented, including reserved {+path}, query parameters and JSON-encoded array filters. MIME types and contents shapes match the doc; a failure is a JSON-RPC error whose data.code matches the table, with the message unprefixed. Each read matches the REST route with the same suffix. |
| writes | dry_run previews leave the ledger unchanged in a fresh request and in REST. appendLedgerText inserts in date order and checkLedger stays clean; addLedgerEntries refuses unbalanced input with UNBALANCED and honors allowInvalid; createLedgerFiles, updateLedgerFiles and deleteLedgerFiles each put all their files in one commit; updateEntrySource and deleteEntrySource return CONFLICT on a stale sha256sum; renameLedgerFile preserves content. Verify persistence through readLedgerFiles and REST, and confirm exactly one commit per operation. |
| prompts | prompts/get returns each playbook; malformed month or ledger is refused; every tool and beancount:// URI the text cites exists in this deployment's lists; a pinned credential is told its ledger. Compare served text with mcp-prompts.ts and classify a difference as deployment lag. |
| envelope | Every failure carries isError: true and { ok: false, error: { code, message, hint } }; success carries { ok: true, result }; retryAfter appears only with RATE_LIMITED. Missing required arguments are BAD_USER_INPUT, not INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR. Unexpected errors are masked in production; a DomainError keeps its message. ok and isError never disagree. |
| limits | The handshake methods are not charged; write budgets are smaller than read budgets; RATE_LIMITED names retryAfter. Probe at human pace with a few extra calls, never a flood, and never against production for write budgets. |
| account | createLedger, updateLedger, deleteLedger, setLedgerCollaborator, removeLedgerCollaborator, leaveLedger, setLedgerStar and account resources honor scopes and relationships. API-key and SSH-key management, account deletion, and plan tiers and usage are deliberately absent from MCP (ADR 019, 2026-10-09 amendment); their absence is not a bug, and their presence on a deployment is either deployment lag or a regression. Create or delete only qa-<yyyymmdd>- resources on the designated QA account; never change collaborators, banks or billing on a pre-existing account. |
| clients | Only when requested: a real Claude Code or Codex session connects with a bearer key, lists the same tools, exposes the four prompts, and completes a read journey; yarn mcp:agent-eval is the deep, billed harness. Record client versions and cost. |
After a surprising response, capture the full sanitized exchange, then repeat
it in a fresh request. Compare with the same operation on REST
(/api-gateway/v1/…) or GraphQL using the same credential where the surface
accepts it; a discrepancy is a parity candidate owned by backend-v2, not
automatically an MCP bug. Distinguish BAD_USER_INPUT, NOT_FOUND,FORBIDDEN, UNAUTHENTICATED, PREMIUM_REQUIRED, RATE_LIMITED,SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE and INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR before naming a defect. A
Cloudflare or bot-protection page is not an application error.
Reproduce, research, and hand off
Reproduce from a fresh request with the same credential kind and target, and
check a nearby working control (another tool, the REST route, or a second
ledger). Documented behaviors are not bugs: 405 on authenticated GET, an
empty resources/list, SSE framing, a loosened published outputSchema,PREMIUM_REQUIRED on a free account, and error text that states a limit
without naming a plan. Deployment lag is not a bug either: when the served
inventory or prompt text differs from HEAD, cite the commit that already
changed it.
Trace the route in src/features/ai-agent/api/mcp-route.ts (identity, pin,
method set), the registry and result wrapper insrc/server/api/composition-root.ts, tool descriptors in mcp-tools.ts andsrc/features/ai-agent/tools/, resources in mcp-resources.ts andmcp-resource-template.ts, error translation in mcp-errors.ts andmcp-result-text.ts, prompts in mcp-prompts.ts, the op table insrc/server/api/op-class.ts, the limiter in rate-limit.ts and the
protected services the adapters delegate to. Existing suites to compare with:mcp-route-methods, mcp-errors, mcp-output-schema, mcp-prompt-list,mcp-tool-list, mcp-resources-list, surface-parity and the *-parity
contract tests. A proposed fix names the owning package and, per the parity
workflow, every eligible REST/GraphQL/MCP surface it must change together.
Apply the shared root-cause, caller search, board/history dedupe and optionalpm/ship steps. In the finding record, replace route/device evidence with
base URL, serverInfo, protocol version, credential kind, scopes and pin
(never the value), the exact helper command or JSON-RPC body, status,
relevant headers, the sanitized response and the REST/GraphQL control. Include
a minimal synthetic reproducer in public filing text.
Finish with findings by severity, coverage/skips, dedupe/filing status, and
cleanup: revoke keys minted by this run, delete only qa-<yyyymmdd>-
resources, and report anything left behind. Do not implement fixes unless
requested; if requested, add contract coverage through the adapters and runyarn typecheck, yarn test and yarn generate-v1-openapi insidebackend-cluster/backend-v2/ before handoff.