mck-ppt-design
"Create professional, consultant-grade PowerPoint presentations from scratch using python-pptx with McKinsey-style design. Use when user asks to create slides, pitch decks, business presentations, strategy decks, quarterly reviews, board meeting slides, or any professional PPTX. Generates clean, flat-design presentations with 39 layout patterns (including data charts), consistent typography, and zero file-corruption issues."
Install
npx skillscat add likaku/mck-ppt-design-skill Install via the SkillsCat registry.
SKILL.md
McKinsey PPT Design Framework
Overview
This skill encodes the complete design specification for professional business presentations — a consultant-grade PowerPoint framework based on McKinsey design principles. It includes:
- 39 layout patterns across 8 categories (structure, data, framework, comparison, narrative, timeline, team, charts)
- Color system and strict typography hierarchy
- Python-pptx code patterns ready to copy and customize
- Three-layer defense against file corruption (zero
p:styleleaks) - Chinese + English font handling (KaiTi / Georgia / Arial)
All specifications have been refined through iterative user feedback to ensure visual consistency and professional polish.
When to Use This Skill
Use this skill when users ask to:
- Create presentations — pitch decks, strategy presentations, quarterly reviews, board meeting slides, consulting deliverables, project proposals, business plans
- Generate slides programmatically — using python-pptx to produce .pptx files from scratch
- Apply professional design — McKinsey / BCG / Bain consulting style, clean flat design, no shadows or gradients
- Build specific slide types — cover pages, data dashboards, 2x2 matrices, timelines, funnels, team introductions, executive summaries, comparison layouts
- Fix PPT issues — file corruption ("needs repair"), shadow/3D artifacts, inconsistent fonts, Chinese text rendering problems
- Maintain design consistency — unified color palette, font hierarchy, spacing, and line treatments across all slides
Core Design Philosophy
McKinsey Design Principles
Extreme Minimalism - Remove all non-essential visual elements
- No color blocks unless absolutely necessary
- Lines: thin, flat, no shadows or 3D effects
- Shapes: simple, clean, no gradients
- Text: clear hierarchy, maximum readability
Consistency - Repeat visual language across all slides
- Unified color palette (navy + cyan + grays)
- Consistent font sizes and weights for same content types
- Aligned spacing and margins
- Matching line widths and styles
Hierarchy - Guide viewer through information
- Title bar (22pt) → Sub-headers (18pt) → Body (14pt) → Details (9pt)
- Navy for primary elements, gray for secondary, black for divisions
- Visual weight through bold, color, size (not through effects)
Flat Design - No 3D, shadows, or gradients
- Pure solid colors only
- All lines are simple strokes with no effects
- Shapes have no shadow or reflection effects
- Circles are solid fills, not 3D spheres
Design Specifications
Color Palette
All colors in RGB format for python-pptx:
| Color Name | Hex | RGB | Usage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAVY | #051C2C | (5, 28, 44) | Primary, titles, circles | Corporate, formal tone |
| CYAN | #00A9F4 | (0, 169, 244) | Originally used in v1 | DEPRECATED - Use NAVY for consistency |
| WHITE | #FFFFFF | (255, 255, 255) | Backgrounds, text | On navy backgrounds only |
| BLACK | #000000 | (0, 0, 0) | Lines, text separators | For clarity and contrast |
| DARK_GRAY | #333333 | (51, 51, 51) | Body text, descriptions | Main content text |
| MED_GRAY | #666666 | (102, 102, 102) | Secondary text, labels | Softer tone than DARK_GRAY |
| LINE_GRAY | #CCCCCC | (204, 204, 204) | Light separators, table rows | Table separators only |
| BG_GRAY | #F2F2F2 | (242, 242, 242) | Background panels | Takeaway/highlight areas |
Key Rule: Use navy (#051C2C) everywhere, especially for:
- All circle indicators (A, B, C, 1, 2, 3)
- All action titles
- All primary section headers
- All TOC highlight colors
Accent Colors (for multi-item differentiation)
When a slide contains 3 or more parallel items (e.g., comparison cards, pillar frameworks, multi-category overviews), use these accent colors to create visual distinction between items. Without accent colors, parallel items become visually indistinguishable.
| Accent Name | Hex | RGB | Paired Light BG | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACCENT_BLUE | #006BA6 | (0, 107, 166) | #E3F2FD | First item accent |
| ACCENT_GREEN | #007A53 | (0, 122, 83) | #E8F5E9 | Second item accent |
| ACCENT_ORANGE | #D46A00 | (212, 106, 0) | #FFF3E0 | Third item accent |
| ACCENT_RED | #C62828 | (198, 40, 40) | #FFEBEE | Fourth item / warning |
Accent Color Rules:
- Use accent colors for: card top accent borders (thin 0.06" rect), circle labels (
add_oval()bg param), section sub-headers (font_color) - Use paired light BG for: card background fills only
- Body text inside cards ALWAYS remains DARK_GRAY (#333333)
- NAVY remains the primary color for single-focus elements (one card, one stat, cover title)
- Use accent colors ONLY when the slide has 3+ parallel items that need visual distinction
- The fourth item (D) can use NAVY instead of ACCENT_RED if red feels inappropriate for the content
# Accent color constants
ACCENT_BLUE = RGBColor(0x00, 0x6B, 0xA6)
ACCENT_GREEN = RGBColor(0x00, 0x7A, 0x53)
ACCENT_ORANGE = RGBColor(0xD4, 0x6A, 0x00)
ACCENT_RED = RGBColor(0xC6, 0x28, 0x28)
LIGHT_BLUE = RGBColor(0xE3, 0xF2, 0xFD)
LIGHT_GREEN = RGBColor(0xE8, 0xF5, 0xE9)
LIGHT_ORANGE = RGBColor(0xFF, 0xF3, 0xE0)
LIGHT_RED = RGBColor(0xFF, 0xEB, 0xEE)Typography System
Font Families
English Headers: Georgia (serif, elegant)
English Body: Arial (sans-serif, clean)
Chinese (ALL): KaiTi (楷体, traditional brush style)
(fallback: SimSun 宋体)Critical Implementation:
def set_ea_font(run, typeface='KaiTi'):
"""Set East Asian font for Chinese text"""
rPr = run._r.get_or_add_rPr()
ea = rPr.find(qn('a:ea'))
if ea is None:
ea = rPr.makeelement(qn('a:ea'), {})
rPr.append(ea)
ea.set('typeface', typeface)Every paragraph with Chinese text MUST apply set_ea_font() to all runs.
Font Size Hierarchy
| Size | Type | Examples | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 44pt | Cover Title | "项目名称" | Cover slide only, Georgia |
| 28pt | Section Header | "目录" (TOC title) | Largest body content, Georgia |
| 24pt | Subtitle | Tagline on cover | Cover slide only |
| 22pt | Action Title | Slide title bars | Main content titles, bold, Georgia |
| 18pt | Sub-Header | Column headers, section names | Supporting titles |
| 16pt | Emphasis Text | Bottom takeaway on slide 8 | Callout text, bold |
| 14pt | Body Text | Tables, lists, descriptions | PRIMARY BODY SIZE, all main content |
| 9pt | Footnote | Source attribution | Smallest, gray color only |
No other sizes should be used - stick to this hierarchy exclusively.
Line Treatment (CRITICAL)
Line Rendering Rules
- All lines are FLAT - no shadows, no effects, no 3D
- Remove theme style references - prevents automatic shadow application
- Solid color only - no gradients or patterns
- Width varies by context - see table below
Line Width Specifications
| Usage | Width | Color | Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Title separator (under action titles) | 0.5pt | BLACK | Below 22pt title |
| Column/section divider (under headers) | 0.5pt | BLACK | Below 18pt headers |
| Table header line | 1.0pt | BLACK | Between header and first row |
| Table row separator | 0.5pt | LINE_GRAY (#CCCCCC) | Between table rows |
| Timeline line (roadmap) | 0.75pt | LINE_GRAY | Background for phase indicators |
| Cover accent line | 2.0pt | NAVY | Decorative bottom-left on cover |
| Column internal divider | 0.5pt | BLACK | Between "是什么" and "独到之处" |
Code Implementation (v1.1 — Rectangle-based Lines)
CRITICAL: Do NOT use slide.shapes.add_connector() for lines. Connectors carry <p:style> elements that reference theme effects and cause file corruption. Instead, draw lines as ultra-thin rectangles:
def add_hline(slide, x, y, length, color=BLACK, thickness=Pt(0.5)):
"""Draw a horizontal line using a thin rectangle (no connector, no p:style)."""
from pptx.util import Emu
h = max(int(thickness), Emu(6350)) # minimum ~0.5pt
return add_rect(slide, x, y, length, h, color)IMPORTANT: Never use add_connector() — it causes file corruption. Always use add_hline() (thin rectangle).
Post-Save Full Cleanup (v1.1 — Nuclear Sanitization)
After prs.save(outpath), ALWAYS run full cleanup that sanitizes both theme XML and all slide XML:
import zipfile, os
from lxml import etree
def full_cleanup(outpath):
"""Remove ALL p:style from every slide + theme shadows/3D."""
tmppath = outpath + '.tmp'
with zipfile.ZipFile(outpath, 'r') as zin:
with zipfile.ZipFile(tmppath, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zout:
for item in zin.infolist():
data = zin.read(item.filename)
if item.filename.endswith('.xml'):
root = etree.fromstring(data)
ns_p = 'http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main'
ns_a = 'http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main'
# Remove ALL p:style elements from all shapes/connectors
for style in root.findall(f'.//{{{ns_p}}}style'):
style.getparent().remove(style)
# Remove shadows and 3D from theme
if 'theme' in item.filename.lower():
for tag in ['outerShdw', 'innerShdw', 'scene3d', 'sp3d']:
for el in root.findall(f'.//{{{ns_a}}}{tag}'):
el.getparent().remove(el)
data = etree.tostring(root, xml_declaration=True,
encoding='UTF-8', standalone=True)
zout.writestr(item, data)
os.replace(tmppath, outpath)Text Box & Shape Treatment
Text Box Padding
All text boxes must have consistent internal padding to prevent text touching edges:
bodyPr = tf._txBody.find(qn('a:bodyPr'))
# All margins: 45720 EMUs = ~0.05 inches
for attr in ['lIns','tIns','rIns','bIns']:
bodyPr.set(attr, '45720')Vertical Anchoring
Text must be anchored correctly based on usage:
| Content Type | Anchor | Code | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Action titles | MIDDLE | anchor='ctr' |
Centered vertically in bar |
| Body text | TOP | anchor='t' |
Default, aligns to top |
| Labels | CENTER | anchor='ctr' |
For circle labels |
anchor_map = {
MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE: 'ctr',
MSO_ANCHOR.BOTTOM: 'b',
MSO_ANCHOR.TOP: 't'
}
bodyPr.set('anchor', anchor_map.get(anchor, 't'))Shape Styling
All shapes (rectangles, circles) must have:
- Solid fill color (no gradients)
- NO border/line (
shape.line.fill.background()) - p:style removed immediately after creation (
_clean_shape()) - No shadow effects (enforced by both inline cleanup and post-save full_cleanup)
def _clean_shape(shape):
"""Remove p:style from any shape to prevent effect references."""
sp = shape._element
style = sp.find(qn('p:style'))
if style is not None:
sp.remove(style)
shape = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.RECTANGLE, left, top, width, height)
shape.fill.solid()
shape.fill.fore_color.rgb = BG_GRAY
shape.line.fill.background() # CRITICAL: removes border
_clean_shape(shape) # CRITICAL: removes p:stylePresentation Planning
This section provides mandatory guidance for planning presentation structure, selecting layouts, and ensuring adequate content density. These rules dramatically improve output quality across different LLM models.
Recommended Slide Structures
When creating a presentation, follow these templates unless the user explicitly specifies a different structure:
Standard Presentation (10-12 slides)
Slide 1: Cover Slide (Pattern #1 or #4)
Slide 2: Table of Contents (Pattern #6) — list ALL content sections
Slide 3: Executive Summary / Core Thesis (Pattern #24 or #8+#10)
Slides 4-7: Supporting Arguments (one per slide, vary layouts)
Slides 8-10: Case Studies / Evidence (Pattern #33 or #19)
Slide 11: Synthesis / Roadmap (Pattern #29 or #16)
Slide 12: Key Takeaways + Closing (Pattern #34 or #36)Short Presentation (6-8 slides)
Slide 1: Cover Slide
Slide 2: Executive Summary (Pattern #24)
Slides 3-5: Core Content (vary layouts: #8, #14, #19, #33)
Slide 6: Synthesis / Timeline (Pattern #29)
Slide 7: Key Takeaways (Pattern #34)
Slide 8: Closing (Pattern #36)CRITICAL RULES:
- Minimum slide count: 8 slides for any substantive topic. If the user's content supports 10+, generate 10+.
- Never stop early: Generate ALL planned slides in a single script. Do not truncate.
- TOC must list ALL sections: The Table of Contents slide must enumerate every content slide by number and title.
Layout Diversity Requirement
Each content slide MUST use a DIFFERENT layout pattern from its neighbors. Repeating the same layout on consecutive slides makes the presentation feel monotonous and unprofessional.
Match content type to the optimal layout pattern:
| Content Type | Recommended Layouts | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Single key statistic | Big Number (#8) | Plain text |
| 2 options comparison | Side-by-Side (#19), Before/After (#20) | Two-column text |
| 3-4 parallel concepts | Three-Pillar (#14), Four-Column (#27), Metric Cards (#10) | Bullet list |
| Process / steps | Process Chevron (#16), Vertical Steps (#30) | Numbered text |
| Timeline | Timeline/Roadmap (#29), Cycle (#31) | Bullet list |
| Data table | Data Table (#9), Scorecard (#22) | Plain text |
| Case study | Case Study (#33): Situation → Approach → Result | Two-column text |
| Summary / conclusion | Executive Summary (#24), Key Takeaway (#25) | Bullet list |
| Multiple KPIs | Three-Stat Dashboard (#12), Two-Stat Comparison (#11) | Plain text |
| Time series + values/percentages | Grouped Bar (#37), Stacked Bar (#38) | Data Table, Scorecard |
| Category ranking / comparison | Horizontal Bar (#39), Grouped Bar (#37) | Bullet list, Plain text |
NEVER use Two-Column Text (#26) for more than 1 slide per deck. It is the least visually engaging layout.
CHART PRIORITY RULE: When data contains dates/periods + numeric values or percentages (e.g., 3/4 正面 20% 中性 80% or Q1: ¥850万), you MUST use a Chart pattern (#37/#38/#39) instead of a text-based layout. Charts maximize data-ink ratio and are the most visually compelling way to present time-series data.
Content Density Requirements
"Minimalism" in McKinsey design means removing decorative noise (shadows, gradients, clip-art), NOT removing content. A slide with 80% whitespace is not minimalist — it is EMPTY.
Mandatory minimums per content slide:
- At least 3 distinct visual blocks — e.g., title bar + content area + takeaway box, or title + left panel + right panel
- Body text area utilization ≥ 50% of the available content space (between title bar at 1.4" and source line at 7.05")
- Action Title must be a FULL SENTENCE expressing the slide's key insight:
- ✅
"连接组约束的AI模型将自由参数减少90%，实现单细胞精度预测" - ❌
"连接组约束的AI模型"
- ✅
- Use specific data points when the user provides them (numbers, percentages, names) — display them prominently with Big Number or Metric Card patterns
- Source attribution (
add_source()) on every content slide with specific references, not generic labels
Mandatory Slide Elements
EVERY content slide (except Cover and Closing) MUST include ALL of these:
| Element | Function | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Action Title | add_action_title(slide, text) |
Top (0.15" from top) |
| Title separator line | Included in add_action_title() |
1.05" from top |
| Content area | Layout-specific content blocks | 1.4" to 6.5" |
| Source attribution | add_source(slide, text) |
7.05" from top |
| Page number | add_page_number(slide, n, total) |
Bottom-right corner |
Page number helper function:
def add_page_number(slide, num, total):
add_text(slide, Inches(12.2), Inches(7.1), Inches(1), Inches(0.3),
f"{num}/{total}", font_size=Pt(9), font_color=MED_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.RIGHT)Layout Patterns
Slide Dimensions
prs.slide_width = Inches(13.333)
prs.slide_height = Inches(7.5)Widescreen format (16:9), standard for all presentations.
Standard Margin/Padding
| Position | Size | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Left margin | 0.8" | Default left edge |
| Right margin | 0.8" | Default right edge |
| Top (below title) | 1.4" | Content start position |
| Bottom | 7.05" | Source text baseline |
| Title bar height | 0.9" | Action title bar |
| Title bar top | 0.15" | From slide top |
Slide Type Patterns
1. Cover Slide (Slide 1)
Layout:
- Navy bar at very top (0.05" height)
- Main title centered (44pt, Georgia, navy) at y=2.2"
- Subtitle (24pt, dark gray) at y=3.5"
- Date/info (14pt, med gray) at y=4.5"
- Decorative navy line at x=1", y=6.8" (2" wide, 2pt)
Code template:
s1 = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[6])
add_rect(s1, 0, 0, prs.slide_width, Inches(0.05), NAVY)
add_text(s1, Inches(1), Inches(2.2), Inches(11), Inches(1.0),
'项目名称', font_size=Pt(44), font_name='Georgia',
font_color=NAVY, bold=True, ea_font='KaiTi')
add_text(s1, Inches(1), Inches(3.5), Inches(11), Inches(0.6),
'副标题描述', font_size=Pt(24),
font_color=DARK_GRAY, ea_font='KaiTi')
add_text(s1, Inches(1), Inches(4.5), Inches(11), Inches(0.5),
'演示文稿 | 2026年3月', font_size=BODY_SIZE,
font_color=MED_GRAY, ea_font='KaiTi')
add_line(s1, Inches(1), Inches(6.8), Inches(4), Inches(6.8),
color=NAVY, width=Pt(2))2. Action Title Slide (Most Content Slides)
Every main content slide has this structure:
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐ 0.15"
│ ▌ Action Title (22pt, bold, black) │ ← TITLE_BAR_H = 0.9"
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤ 1.05"
│ │
│ Content area (starts at 1.4") │
│ [Tables, lists, text, etc.] │
│ │
│ │
│ ────────────────────────────────────── │ 7.05"
│ Source: ... │ 9pt, med gray
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘ 7.5"Code pattern:
s = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[6])
add_action_title(s, 'Slide Title Here')
# Then add content below y=1.4"
add_source(s, 'Source attribution')3. Table Layout (Slide 4 - Five Capabilities)
Structure:
- Header row with column names (BODY_SIZE, gray, bold)
- 1.0pt black line under header
- Data rows (1.0" height each, 14pt text)
- 0.5pt gray line between rows
- 3 columns: Module (1.6" wide), Function (5.0"), Scene (5.1")
# Headers
add_text(s4, left, top, width, height, text,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, bold=True)
# Header line (thicker)
add_line(s4, left, top + Inches(0.5), left + full_width, top + Inches(0.5),
color=BLACK, width=Pt(1.0))
# Rows
for i, (col1, col2, col3) in enumerate(rows):
y = header_y + row_height * i
add_text(s4, left, y, col1_w, row_h, col1, ...)
add_text(s4, left + col1_w, y, col2_w, row_h, col2, ...)
add_text(s4, left + col1_w + col2_w, y, col3_w, row_h, col3, ...)
# Row separator
add_line(s4, left, y + row_h, left + full_w, y + row_h,
color=LINE_GRAY, width=Pt(0.5))4. Three-Column Overview (Slide 5)
Layout:
- Left column (4.1" wide): "是什么"
- Middle column (4.1" wide): "独到之处"
- Right 1/4 (2.5" wide) gray panel: "Key Takeaways"
0.8" 4.9" 5.3" 9.4" 10.0" 12.5"
|-----|-----|-----|-----|------|
│左 │ │ 中 │ │ 右 │
└─────────────────────────────┘Code:
left_x = Inches(0.8)
col_w5 = Inches(4.1)
mid_x = Inches(5.3)
takeaway_left = Inches(10.0)
takeaway_width = Inches(2.5)
# Left column
add_text(s5, left_x, content_top, col_w5, ...)
add_text(s5, left_x, content_top + Inches(0.6), col_w5, ...,
bullet=True, line_spacing=Pt(8))
# Right gray takeaway area
add_rect(s5, takeaway_left, Inches(1.2), takeaway_width, Inches(5.6), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s5, takeaway_left + Inches(0.15), Inches(1.35), takeaway_width - Inches(0.3), ...,
'Key Takeaways', font_size=BODY_SIZE, color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s5, takeaway_left + Inches(0.15), Inches(1.9), takeaway_width - Inches(0.3), ...,
[f'{i+1}. {t}' for i, t in enumerate(takeaways)], line_spacing=Pt(10))类别 A：结构导航
5. Section Divider (章节分隔页)
适用场景: 多章节演示文稿的章节过渡页，用于视觉上分隔不同主题模块。
┌──┬──────────────────────────────────────┐
│N │ │
│A │ 第一部分 │
│V │ 章节标题（28pt, NAVY, bold） │
│Y │ 副标题说明文字 │
│ │ │
└──┴──────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_rect(s, 0, 0, Inches(0.6), SH, NAVY)
add_text(s, Inches(1.2), Inches(2.0), Inches(10), Inches(0.8),
'第一部分', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, font_name='Georgia')
add_text(s, Inches(1.2), Inches(2.8), Inches(10), Inches(1.2),
'章节标题', font_size=HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True, font_name='Georgia')
add_text(s, Inches(1.2), Inches(4.2), Inches(10), Inches(0.6),
'副标题说明文字', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY)6. Table of Contents / Agenda (目录/议程页)
适用场景: 演示文稿开头的目录或会议议程，列出各章节及说明。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ 目录 │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ (1) 章节一标题 简要描述 │
│ ───────────────────────────────────── │
│ (2) 章节二标题 简要描述 │
│ ───────────────────────────────────── │
│ (3) 章节三标题 简要描述 │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '目录')
items = [('1', '引言与背景', '项目起源与核心问题'),
('2', '市场分析', '竞争格局与机会识别'),
('3', '战略建议', '三大核心行动方案')]
iy = Inches(1.6)
for num, title, desc in items:
add_oval(s, LM, iy, num, size=Inches(0.5))
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.7), iy, Inches(4.0), Inches(0.4),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, Inches(5.5), iy + Inches(0.05), Inches(6.5), Inches(0.4),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY)
iy += Inches(0.7)
add_hline(s, LM, iy, CONTENT_W, LINE_GRAY)
iy += Inches(0.3)7. Appendix Title (附录标题页)
适用场景: 正文结束后的附录/备用材料分隔页。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ │
│ │
│ 附录 │
│ Appendix │
│ ──────── │
│ 补充数据与参考资料 │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_rect(s, 0, 0, SW, Inches(0.05), NAVY)
add_text(s, Inches(1), Inches(2.5), Inches(11.3), Inches(1.0),
'附录', font_size=Pt(36), font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
font_name='Georgia', alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, Inches(5.5), Inches(3.8), Inches(2.3), NAVY, Pt(1.5))
add_text(s, Inches(1), Inches(4.2), Inches(11.3), Inches(0.5),
'补充数据与参考资料', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)类别 B：数据统计
8. Big Number / Factoid (大数据展示页)
适用场景: 用一个醒目的大数字引出核心发现或关键数据点。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ┌─NAVY─────────┐ │
│ │ 95% │ 右侧上下文说明 │
│ │ 子标题 │ 详细解释数据含义 │
│ └──────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ┌─BG_GRAY──────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 关键洞见：详细分析文字 │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '关键发现标题')
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(1.4), Inches(3.5), Inches(1.8), NAVY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.2), Inches(1.5), Inches(3.1), Inches(0.8),
'95%', font_size=Pt(44), font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
font_name='Georgia', alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.2), Inches(2.3), Inches(3.1), Inches(0.7),
'描述数据含义', font_size=Pt(12), font_color=WHITE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, Inches(5.0), Inches(1.5), Inches(7.5), Inches(2.0),
'上下文说明与详细解释', font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(4.5), CONTENT_W, Inches(2.2), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(4.6), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.4),
'关键洞见', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.1), CONTENT_W - Inches(0.6), Inches(1.4),
['洞见要点一', '洞见要点二', '洞见要点三'], line_spacing=Pt(8))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')9. Two-Stat Comparison (双数据对比页)
适用场景: 并排展示两个关键指标的对比（如同比、环比、A vs B）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ┌──NAVY───────┐ ┌──BG_GRAY────┐ │
│ │ $2.4B │ │ $1.8B │ │
│ │ 2026年目标 │ │ 2025年实际 │ │
│ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ │
│ │
│ 分析说明文字 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '对比标题')
stats = [('$2.4B', '2026年目标', True), ('$1.8B', '2025年实际', False)]
sw = Inches(5.5)
sg = Inches(0.733)
for i, (big, small, is_navy) in enumerate(stats):
sx = LM + (sw + sg) * i
fill = NAVY if is_navy else BG_GRAY
bc = WHITE if is_navy else NAVY
sc = WHITE if is_navy else DARK_GRAY
add_rect(s, sx, Inches(1.8), sw, Inches(2.5), fill)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.0), sw - Inches(0.6), Inches(1.0),
big, font_size=Pt(44), font_color=bc, bold=True,
font_name='Georgia', alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.3), Inches(3.2), sw - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.5),
small, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=sc, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, LM, Inches(5.0), CONTENT_W, Inches(1.5),
'分析说明文字', font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')10. Three-Stat Dashboard (三指标仪表盘)
适用场景: 同时展示三个关键业务指标（如 KPI、季度数据）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──NAVY──┐ ┌──BG_GRAY─┐ ┌──BG_GRAY─┐│
│ │ 数字1 │ │ 数字2 │ │ 数字3 ││
│ │ 小标题 │ │ 小标题 │ │ 小标题 ││
│ └────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘│
│ │
│ 详细说明文字 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '三大关键指标')
stats = [('87%', '客户满意度', True),
('+23%', '同比增长', False),
('4.2x', '投资回报率', False)]
sw = Inches(3.5)
sg = (CONTENT_W - sw * 3) / 2
for i, (big, small, is_navy) in enumerate(stats):
sx = LM + (sw + sg) * i
fill = NAVY if is_navy else BG_GRAY
bc = WHITE if is_navy else NAVY
sc = WHITE if is_navy else DARK_GRAY
add_rect(s, sx, Inches(1.4), sw, Inches(1.8), fill)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.2), Inches(1.5), sw - Inches(0.4), Inches(0.7),
big, font_size=Pt(28), font_color=bc, bold=True,
font_name='Georgia', alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.2), Inches(2.25), sw - Inches(0.4), Inches(0.6),
small, font_size=Pt(12), font_color=sc, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')11. Data Table with Headers (数据表格页)
适用场景: 结构化数据展示，如财务数据、功能对比矩阵、项目清单。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 列1 列2 列3 列4 │
│ ═══════════════════════════════════ │
│ 数据1-1 数据1-2 ... ... │
│ ─────────────────────────────────── │
│ 数据2-1 数据2-2 ... ... │
│ ─────────────────────────────────── │
│ 数据3-1 数据3-2 ... ... │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '数据概览')
headers = ['模块', '功能', '状态', '负责人']
col_widths = [Inches(2.5), Inches(4.0), Inches(2.5), Inches(2.7)]
hdr_y = Inches(1.5)
cx = LM
for hdr, cw in zip(headers, col_widths):
add_text(s, cx, hdr_y, cw, Inches(0.4), hdr,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, bold=True)
cx += cw
add_hline(s, LM, Inches(2.0), CONTENT_W, BLACK, Pt(1.0))
# Data rows
rows = [['模块A', '核心功能描述', '已上线', '张三'], ...]
row_h = Inches(0.8)
for ri, row in enumerate(rows):
ry = Inches(2.1) + row_h * ri
cx = LM
for val, cw in zip(row, col_widths):
add_text(s, cx, ry, cw, row_h, val, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
cx += cw
add_hline(s, LM, ry + row_h, CONTENT_W, LINE_GRAY)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')12. Metric Cards Row (指标卡片行)
适用场景: 3-4个并排卡片展示独立指标，每个卡片含标题+描述。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌─BG_GRAY─┐ ┌─BG_GRAY─┐ ┌─BG_GRAY─┐ │
│ │ (A) │ │ (B) │ │ (C) │ │
│ │ 标题 │ │ 标题 │ │ 标题 │ │
│ │ ─── │ │ ─── │ │ ─── │ │
│ │ 描述 │ │ 描述 │ │ 描述 │ │
│ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '核心指标概览')
cards = [('A', '用户增长', '月活用户达到 120 万\n同比增长 35%'),
('B', '营收表现', '季度营收 ¥8,500 万\n超出预期 12%'),
('C', '运营效率', '客诉响应时间 < 2h\n满意度 94%')]
cw = Inches(3.5)
cg = (CONTENT_W - cw * 3) / 2
for i, (letter, title, desc) in enumerate(cards):
cx = LM + (cw + cg) * i
cy = Inches(1.5)
add_rect(s, cx, cy, cw, Inches(4.5), BG_GRAY)
add_oval(s, cx + Inches(1.5), cy + Inches(0.2), letter)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.2), cy + Inches(0.8), cw - Inches(0.4), Inches(0.4),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, cx + Inches(0.4), cy + Inches(1.3), cw - Inches(0.8), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.2), cy + Inches(1.5), cw - Inches(0.4), Inches(2.5),
desc.split('\n'), line_spacing=Pt(8), alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')类别 C：框架矩阵
13. 2x2 Matrix (四象限矩阵)
适用场景: 战略分析（如 BCG 矩阵、优先级排序、风险评估）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 高 Y轴 │
│ ┌─NAVY──────┐ ┌─BG_GRAY───┐ │
│ │ 左上象限 │ │ 右上象限 │ │
│ └───────────┘ └───────────┘ │
│ ┌─BG_GRAY───┐ ┌─BG_GRAY───┐ │
│ │ 左下象限 │ │ 右下象限 │ │
│ └───────────┘ └───────────┘ │
│ 低 高 X轴 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '战略优先级矩阵')
mx = LM + Inches(1.5)
my = Inches(1.8)
cw = Inches(4.5)
ch = Inches(2.5)
# Axis labels
add_text(s, mx - Inches(1.3), my + Inches(0.8), Inches(1.1), Inches(0.4),
'高影响', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, mx + Inches(0.8), my - Inches(0.5), Inches(3.0), Inches(0.4),
'高可行性', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# Quadrants
add_rect(s, mx, my, cw, ch, NAVY) # best quadrant
add_rect(s, mx + cw + Inches(0.15), my, cw, ch, BG_GRAY)
add_rect(s, mx, my + ch + Inches(0.15), cw, ch, BG_GRAY)
add_rect(s, mx + cw + Inches(0.15), my + ch + Inches(0.15), cw, ch, BG_GRAY)
# Quadrant titles + descriptions
add_text(s, mx + Inches(0.3), my + Inches(0.3), cw - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.5),
'立即执行', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True)
# ... repeat for other 3 quadrants with DARK_GRAY text
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')14. Three-Pillar Framework (三支柱框架)
适用场景: 展示三个并列的核心策略、能力或主题模块。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──NAVY──┐ ┌──NAVY──┐ ┌──NAVY──┐ │
│ │ 标题1 │ │ 标题2 │ │ 标题3 │ │
│ ├────────┤ ├────────┤ ├────────┤ │
│ │ 要点 │ │ 要点 │ │ 要点 │ │
│ │ 要点 │ │ 要点 │ │ 要点 │ │
│ │ 要点 │ │ 要点 │ │ 要点 │ │
│ └────────┘ └────────┘ └────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '三大核心战略')
pillars = [('数字化转型', ['建设数据中台', '打通全渠道', '自动化运营']),
('组织升级', ['扁平化管理', '敏捷团队', '人才梯队']),
('客户深耕', ['精细化运营', '会员体系', 'LTV 提升'])]
pw = Inches(3.5)
pg = (CONTENT_W - pw * 3) / 2
for i, (title, points) in enumerate(pillars):
px = LM + (pw + pg) * i
add_rect(s, px, Inches(1.5), pw, Inches(0.6), NAVY)
add_text(s, px + Inches(0.15), Inches(1.5), pw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.6),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_rect(s, px, Inches(2.1), pw, Inches(4.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, px + Inches(0.2), Inches(2.3), pw - Inches(0.4), Inches(3.5),
[f'• {p}' for p in points], line_spacing=Pt(10))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')15. Pyramid / Hierarchy (金字塔/层级图)
适用场景: 展示层级关系（如 Maslow 需求层次、战略-战术-执行分层）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──NAVY──┐ │
│ │ 愿景 │ 右侧说明 │
│ ┌─┴────────┴─┐ │
│ │ 战略目标 │ 右侧说明 │
│ ┌─┴────────────┴─┐ │
│ │ 执行措施 │ 右侧说明 │
│ └────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '战略层级框架')
levels = [('愿景', '成为行业第一', Inches(3.5)),
('战略目标', '三年收入翻倍', Inches(5.0)),
('执行措施', '渠道+产品+组织', Inches(6.5))]
for i, (label, desc, w) in enumerate(levels):
lx = Inches(6.666) - w / 2 # centered
ly = Inches(1.8) + Inches(1.5) * i
h = Inches(1.2)
fill = NAVY if i == 0 else BG_GRAY
tc = WHITE if i == 0 else NAVY
add_rect(s, lx, ly, w, h, fill)
add_text(s, lx + Inches(0.2), ly + Inches(0.1), w - Inches(0.4), Inches(0.4),
label, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, lx + Inches(0.2), ly + Inches(0.55), w - Inches(0.4), Inches(0.5),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=tc if i == 0 else DARK_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')16. Process Chevron (流程箭头页)
适用场景: 线性流程展示（3-5步），如实施路径、业务流程、方法论步骤。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ┌NAVY┐ -> ┌GRAY┐ -> ┌GRAY┐ -> ┌GRAY┐ │
│ │ S1 │ │ S2 │ │ S3 │ │ S4 │ │
│ └────┘ └────┘ └────┘ └────┘ │
│ 描述 描述 描述 描述 │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '实施路径')
steps = [('诊断', '现状评估\n痛点识别'),
('设计', '方案制定\n资源规划'),
('实施', '分阶段落地\n快速迭代'),
('优化', '效果追踪\n持续改进')]
sw = Inches(2.5)
sg = (CONTENT_W - sw * len(steps)) / (len(steps) - 1)
for i, (title, desc) in enumerate(steps):
sx = LM + (sw + sg) * i
fill = NAVY if i == 0 else BG_GRAY
tc = WHITE if i == 0 else NAVY
add_rect(s, sx, Inches(2.0), sw, Inches(1.2), fill)
add_oval(s, sx + Inches(0.1), Inches(2.1), str(i + 1),
bg=WHITE if i == 0 else NAVY, fg=NAVY if i == 0 else WHITE)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.6), Inches(2.1), sw - Inches(0.8), Inches(1.0),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.1), Inches(3.4), sw - Inches(0.2), Inches(1.5),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
if i < len(steps) - 1:
add_text(s, sx + sw + Inches(0.05), Inches(2.3), Inches(0.4), Inches(0.5),
'->', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')17. Venn Diagram Concept (维恩图概念页)
适用场景: 展示两三个概念的交集关系（如能力交叉、市场定位）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──BG──┐ │
│ ╱概念A ╲ │
│ ╱ ┌──┐ ╲ 右侧说明 │
│ │ │交│ │ │
│ ╲ └──┘ ╱ │
│ ╲概念B ╱ │
│ └──────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '核心能力交叉')
# Use overlapping rectangles to represent Venn concept
add_rect(s, Inches(1.5), Inches(1.8), Inches(4.5), Inches(4.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, Inches(1.7), Inches(2.0), Inches(2.0), Inches(0.4),
'技术能力', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_rect(s, Inches(3.5), Inches(2.8), Inches(4.5), Inches(4.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, Inches(5.5), Inches(5.5), Inches(2.0), Inches(0.4),
'业务洞察', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
# Intersection area
add_rect(s, Inches(3.5), Inches(2.8), Inches(2.5), Inches(3.0), NAVY)
add_text(s, Inches(3.7), Inches(3.5), Inches(2.1), Inches(0.8),
'核心\n竞争力', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# Right explanation
add_text(s, Inches(9.0), Inches(2.0), Inches(3.5), Inches(4.0),
'当技术能力与业务洞察交叉时...', font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')18. Temple / House Framework (殿堂框架)
适用场景: 展示"屋顶-支柱-基座"的结构（如企业架构、能力体系）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌═══════════NAVY（愿景/屋顶）══════════┐│
│ ├────┤ ├────┤ ├────┤ ├────┤ ││
│ │支柱│ │支柱│ │支柱│ │支柱│ ││
│ │ 1 │ │ 2 │ │ 3 │ │ 4 │ ││
│ ├════╧══╧════╧══╧════╧══╧════╧════════┤│
│ │ 基座（基础能力/文化） ││
│ └──────────────────────────────────────┘│
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '企业能力架构')
# Roof
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(1.5), CONTENT_W, Inches(0.8), NAVY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(1.5), CONTENT_W - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.8),
'企业愿景：成为行业领先的数字化平台',
font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# Pillars
pillars = ['产品力', '技术力', '运营力', '品牌力']
pw = Inches(2.5)
pg = (CONTENT_W - pw * 4) / 3
for i, name in enumerate(pillars):
px = LM + (pw + pg) * i
add_rect(s, px, Inches(2.5), pw, Inches(3.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, px + Inches(0.15), Inches(2.6), pw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.5),
name, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# Foundation
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(5.7), CONTENT_W, Inches(0.8), NAVY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.7), CONTENT_W - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.8),
'基座：数据驱动 + 人才体系 + 企业文化',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')类别 D：对比评估
19. Side-by-Side Comparison (左右对比页)
适用场景: 两个方案/选项/产品的并排对比分析。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──方案 A──────┐ ┌──方案 B──────┐ │
│ │ 标题（NAVY） │ │ 标题（NAVY） │ │
│ ├──────────────┤ ├──────────────┤ │
│ │ 优势 │ │ 优势 │ │
│ │ 劣势 │ │ 劣势 │ │
│ │ 成本 │ │ 成本 │ │
│ └──────────────┘ └──────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '方案对比分析')
cw = Inches(5.5)
cg = Inches(0.733)
options = [('方案 A：自建团队', ['投入可控', '周期较长', '成本 ¥500万/年']),
('方案 B：外部合作', ['快速启动', '依赖供应商', '成本 ¥300万/年'])]
for i, (title, points) in enumerate(options):
cx = LM + (cw + cg) * i
add_rect(s, cx, Inches(1.5), cw, Inches(0.6), NAVY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(1.5), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.6),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_rect(s, cx, Inches(2.1), cw, Inches(4.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.3), cw - Inches(0.6), Inches(3.5),
[f'• {p}' for p in points], line_spacing=Pt(10))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')20. Before / After (前后对比页)
适用场景: 展示变革前后的对比（如流程优化、组织变革）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──BG_GRAY────┐ ──> ┌──NAVY────┐ │
│ │ 现状 │ │ 目标 │ │
│ │ (Before) │ │ (After) │ │
│ │ 痛点列表 │ │ 改进点 │ │
│ └─────────────┘ └─────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '从现状到目标')
hw = Inches(5.0)
# Before
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(1.5), hw, Inches(4.5), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(1.6), hw - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.5),
'X 现状（Before）', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.2), hw - Inches(0.6), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.4), hw - Inches(0.6), Inches(3.0),
['痛点一', '痛点二', '痛点三'], line_spacing=Pt(10))
# Arrow
add_text(s, LM + hw + Inches(0.1), Inches(3.2), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.5),
'->', font_size=Pt(36), font_color=NAVY, bold=True, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# After
ax = LM + hw + Inches(1.733)
add_rect(s, ax, Inches(1.5), hw, Inches(4.5), NAVY)
add_text(s, ax + Inches(0.3), Inches(1.6), hw - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.5),
'V 目标（After）', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True)
add_hline(s, ax + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.2), hw - Inches(0.6), WHITE)
add_text(s, ax + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.4), hw - Inches(0.6), Inches(3.0),
['改进一', '改进二', '改进三'], font_color=WHITE, line_spacing=Pt(10))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')21. Pros and Cons (优劣分析页)
适用场景: 评估某个决策/方案的优势与风险。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ V 优势 X 风险 │
│ ─────────── ────────── │
│ • 要点1 • 要点1 │
│ • 要点2 • 要点2 │
│ • 要点3 • 要点3 │
│ │
│ ┌──BG_GRAY 结论/建议───────────────┐ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '方案评估：优势与风险')
hw = Inches(5.5)
# Pros column
add_text(s, LM, Inches(1.5), hw, Inches(0.4),
'V 优势', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, LM, Inches(2.0), hw, NAVY)
add_text(s, LM, Inches(2.2), hw, Inches(2.5),
['• 优势要点一', '• 优势要点二', '• 优势要点三'], line_spacing=Pt(10))
# Cons column
cx = LM + hw + Inches(0.733)
add_text(s, cx, Inches(1.5), hw, Inches(0.4),
'X 风险', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, cx, Inches(2.0), hw, DARK_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx, Inches(2.2), hw, Inches(2.5),
['• 风险要点一', '• 风险要点二', '• 风险要点三'], line_spacing=Pt(10))
# Bottom conclusion
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(5.2), CONTENT_W, Inches(1.5), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.3), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.4),
'结论', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.8), CONTENT_W - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.6),
'综合评估建议文字', font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')22. Traffic Light / RAG Status (红绿灯状态页)
适用场景: 多项目/多模块的状态总览（绿=正常、黄=关注、红=风险）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 项目 状态 进度 备注 │
│ ═══════════════════════════════════ │
│ 项目A (G) 85% 按计划推进 │
│ ─────────────────────────────────── │
│ 项目B (Y) 60% 需关注资源 │
│ ─────────────────────────────────── │
│ 项目C (R) 30% 存在阻塞 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '项目状态总览')
# Header
headers = ['项目', '状态', '进度', '备注']
widths = [Inches(3.0), Inches(1.5), Inches(2.0), Inches(5.233)]
hx = LM
for hdr, w in zip(headers, widths):
add_text(s, hx, Inches(1.5), w, Inches(0.4), hdr,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, bold=True)
hx += w
add_hline(s, LM, Inches(2.0), CONTENT_W, BLACK, Pt(1.0))
# Rows with status indicators
rows = [('产品研发', 'NAVY', '85%', '按计划推进'),
('市场推广', 'MED_GRAY', '60%', '需关注预算'),
('团队扩招', 'DARK_GRAY', '30%', '存在阻塞')]
color_map = {'NAVY': NAVY, 'MED_GRAY': MED_GRAY, 'DARK_GRAY': DARK_GRAY}
ry = Inches(2.2)
for name, status_color, pct, note in rows:
add_text(s, LM, ry, Inches(3.0), Inches(0.6), name, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_oval(s, LM + Inches(3.3), ry + Inches(0.05), '', size=Inches(0.35),
bg=color_map[status_color])
add_text(s, LM + Inches(4.5), ry, Inches(2.0), Inches(0.6), pct, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(6.5), ry, Inches(5.233), Inches(0.6), note, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
ry += Inches(0.7)
add_hline(s, LM, ry, CONTENT_W, LINE_GRAY)
ry += Inches(0.15)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')23. Scorecard (计分卡页)
适用场景: 展示多项评估维度的得分/评级，如供应商评估、团队绩效。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 评估维度 得分 评级 │
│ ═══════════════════════════════════ │
│ 客户满意度 92 ████████░░ │
│ 产品质量 85 ███████░░░ │
│ 交付速度 78 ██████░░░░ │
│ 创新能力 65 █████░░░░░ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '综合评估计分卡')
headers = ['评估维度', '得分', '评级']
add_text(s, LM, Inches(1.5), Inches(4.0), Inches(0.4), headers[0],
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, bold=True)
add_text(s, Inches(5.0), Inches(1.5), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.4), headers[1],
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, bold=True)
add_text(s, Inches(7.0), Inches(1.5), Inches(5.5), Inches(0.4), headers[2],
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, LM, Inches(2.0), CONTENT_W, BLACK, Pt(1.0))
items = [('客户满意度', '92', 0.92), ('产品质量', '85', 0.85),
('交付速度', '78', 0.78), ('创新能力', '65', 0.65)]
ry = Inches(2.2)
bar_max = Inches(5.0)
for name, score, pct in items:
add_text(s, LM, ry, Inches(4.0), Inches(0.5), name, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
add_text(s, Inches(5.0), ry, Inches(1.5), Inches(0.5), score,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_rect(s, Inches(7.0), ry + Inches(0.1), bar_max, Inches(0.3), BG_GRAY)
add_rect(s, Inches(7.0), ry + Inches(0.1), Inches(5.0 * pct), Inches(0.3), NAVY)
ry += Inches(0.7)
add_hline(s, LM, ry, CONTENT_W, LINE_GRAY)
ry += Inches(0.15)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')类别 E：内容叙事
24. Executive Summary (执行摘要页)
适用场景: 演示文稿的核心结论汇总，通常放在开头或结尾。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──NAVY（核心结论）────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 一句话核心结论 │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ (1) 支撑论点一 详细说明 │
│ (2) 支撑论点二 详细说明 │
│ (3) 支撑论点三 详细说明 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '执行摘要')
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(1.4), CONTENT_W, Inches(1.0), NAVY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(1.4), CONTENT_W - Inches(0.6), Inches(1.0),
'核心结论：一句话概括最重要的发现或建议',
font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
points = [('1', '论点一标题', '支撑论点的详细说明文字'),
('2', '论点二标题', '支撑论点的详细说明文字'),
('3', '论点三标题', '支撑论点的详细说明文字')]
iy = Inches(2.8)
for num, title, desc in points:
add_oval(s, LM, iy, num)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.6), iy, Inches(3.5), Inches(0.4),
title, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, Inches(5.0), iy, Inches(7.5), Inches(0.4),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
iy += Inches(0.6)
add_hline(s, LM, iy, CONTENT_W, LINE_GRAY)
iy += Inches(0.3)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')25. Key Takeaway with Detail (核心洞见页)
适用场景: 左侧详细论述 + 右侧灰底要点提炼，用于核心发现页。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──BG_GRAY────────┐│
│ 左侧正文内容 │ Key Takeaways ││
│ 详细分析论述 │ 1. 要点一 ││
│ 数据与支撑 │ 2. 要点二 ││
│ │ 3. 要点三 ││
│ └─────────────────┘│
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '核心发现')
# Left content
add_text(s, LM, Inches(1.5), Inches(7.5), Inches(0.4),
'分析标题', font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, LM, Inches(2.0), Inches(7.5), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM, Inches(2.2), Inches(7.5), Inches(4.0),
['详细分析段落一', '', '详细分析段落二'], line_spacing=Pt(8))
# Right takeaway
tk_x = Inches(9.0)
tk_w = Inches(3.5)
add_rect(s, tk_x, Inches(1.5), tk_w, Inches(5.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, tk_x + Inches(0.2), Inches(1.7), tk_w - Inches(0.4), Inches(0.4),
'Key Takeaways', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, tk_x + Inches(0.2), Inches(2.2), tk_w - Inches(0.4), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, tk_x + Inches(0.2), Inches(2.4), tk_w - Inches(0.4), Inches(3.8),
['1. 要点一', '2. 要点二', '3. 要点三'], line_spacing=Pt(10))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')26. Quote / Insight Page (引言/洞见页)
适用场景: 突出一段重要引言、专家观点或核心洞察。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ │
│ ────────── │
│ │
│ "引言内容，居中显示， │
│ 大字号强调核心观点" │
│ │
│ ────────── │
│ — 来源/作者 │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_rect(s, 0, 0, SW, Inches(0.05), NAVY)
add_hline(s, Inches(5.5), Inches(2.0), Inches(2.3), NAVY, Pt(1.5))
add_text(s, Inches(1.5), Inches(2.5), Inches(10.3), Inches(2.5),
'"引言内容，用于强调某个核心观点或专家洞见"',
font_size=Pt(24), font_color=DARK_GRAY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, Inches(5.5), Inches(5.3), Inches(2.3), NAVY, Pt(1.5))
add_text(s, Inches(1.5), Inches(5.6), Inches(10.3), Inches(0.5),
'— 作者姓名，来源',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)27. Two-Column Text (双栏文本页)
适用场景: 平衡展示两个主题/方面，每列独立标题+正文。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ (A) 左栏标题 (B) 右栏标题 │
│ ───────────── ───────────── │
│ 左栏正文内容 右栏正文内容 │
│ 详细分析 详细分析 │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '双维度分析')
cw = Inches(5.5)
cg = Inches(0.733)
cols = [('A', '维度一标题', ['分析要点一', '分析要点二', '分析要点三']),
('B', '维度二标题', ['分析要点一', '分析要点二', '分析要点三'])]
for i, (letter, title, points) in enumerate(cols):
cx = LM + (cw + cg) * i
add_oval(s, cx, Inches(1.5), letter)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.6), Inches(1.5), cw - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.4),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_hline(s, cx, Inches(2.0), cw, LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx, Inches(2.2), cw, Inches(4.0),
[f'• {p}' for p in points], line_spacing=Pt(10))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')28. Four-Column Overview (四栏概览页)
适用场景: 四个并列维度的概览（如四大业务线、四个能力域）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ (1) (2) (3) (4) │
│ 标题1 标题2 标题3 标题4 │
│ ──── ──── ──── ──── │
│ 描述 描述 描述 描述 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '四大业务板块')
items = [('1', '板块一', '描述内容\n关键数据'),
('2', '板块二', '描述内容\n关键数据'),
('3', '板块三', '描述内容\n关键数据'),
('4', '板块四', '描述内容\n关键数据')]
cw = Inches(2.7)
cg = (CONTENT_W - cw * 4) / 3
for i, (num, title, desc) in enumerate(items):
cx = LM + (cw + cg) * i
add_rect(s, cx, Inches(1.5), cw, Inches(4.8), BG_GRAY)
add_oval(s, cx + Inches(1.1), Inches(1.65), num)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(2.3), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.4),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, cx + Inches(0.3), Inches(2.8), cw - Inches(0.6), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(3.0), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(3.0),
desc.split('\n'), line_spacing=Pt(8), alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')类别 F：时间流程
29. Timeline / Roadmap (时间轴/路线图)
适用场景: 展示时间维度的里程碑计划（季度/月度/年度路线图）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ (1)──────(2)──────(3)──────(4) │
│ Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 │
│ 里程碑1 里程碑2 里程碑3 里程碑4 │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '2026 年度路线图')
# Timeline bar
add_hline(s, LM + Inches(0.5), Inches(3.0), Inches(10.7), LINE_GRAY, Pt(2))
milestones = [('Q1', '产品 MVP\n发布'), ('Q2', '用户增长\n达到10万'),
('Q3', '盈利\n突破'), ('Q4', '国际化\n拓展')]
spacing = Inches(10.7) / (len(milestones) - 1)
for i, (label, desc) in enumerate(milestones):
mx = LM + Inches(0.5) + spacing * i
add_oval(s, mx - Inches(0.225), Inches(2.775), str(i + 1))
add_text(s, mx - Inches(1.0), Inches(2.0), Inches(2.0), Inches(0.5),
label, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, mx - Inches(1.0), Inches(3.5), Inches(2.0), Inches(1.5),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')30. Vertical Steps (垂直步骤页)
适用场景: 从上到下的操作步骤或实施阶段。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ (1) 步骤一标题 详细说明 │
│ ───────────────────────────────────── │
│ (2) 步骤二标题 详细说明 │
│ ───────────────────────────────────── │
│ (3) 步骤三标题 详细说明 │
│ ───────────────────────────────────── │
│ (4) 步骤四标题 详细说明 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '实施步骤')
steps = [('1', '需求分析', '深入调研用户需求与业务痛点'),
('2', '方案设计', '制定技术架构与实施计划'),
('3', '开发实施', '分阶段迭代交付核心功能'),
('4', '上线运营', '监控效果并持续优化')]
iy = Inches(1.5)
for num, title, desc in steps:
add_oval(s, LM, iy, num)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.6), iy, Inches(3.5), Inches(0.4),
title, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, Inches(5.0), iy, Inches(7.5), Inches(0.4),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE)
iy += Inches(0.6)
add_hline(s, LM, iy, CONTENT_W, LINE_GRAY)
iy += Inches(0.5)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')31. Cycle / Loop (循环图页)
适用场景: 闭环流程或迭代循环（如 PDCA、敏捷迭代、反馈循环）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──阶段1──┐ │
│ │ │ │
│ ┌阶段4┐│ │┌阶段2┐ 右侧说明 │
│ │ │└────────┘│ │ │
│ └─────┘ └─────┘ │
│ ┌──阶段3──┐ │
│ └────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '持续改进循环（PDCA）')
phases = [('Plan\n计划', Inches(2.8), Inches(1.5)),
('Do\n执行', Inches(5.0), Inches(3.0)),
('Check\n检查', Inches(2.8), Inches(4.5)),
('Act\n改进', Inches(0.6), Inches(3.0))]
for i, (label, px, py) in enumerate(phases):
fill = NAVY if i == 0 else BG_GRAY
tc = WHITE if i == 0 else NAVY
add_rect(s, LM + px, py, Inches(2.2), Inches(1.2), fill)
add_text(s, LM + px + Inches(0.1), py + Inches(0.1), Inches(2.0), Inches(1.0),
label, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER, anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
# Arrows between phases (text arrows)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(4.5), Inches(2.0), Inches(1.0), Inches(0.5),
'->', font_size=Pt(24), font_color=NAVY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(5.0), Inches(4.0), Inches(1.0), Inches(0.5),
'v', font_size=Pt(24), font_color=NAVY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(2.0), Inches(5.0), Inches(1.0), Inches(0.5),
'<-', font_size=Pt(24), font_color=NAVY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.8), Inches(2.0), Inches(1.0), Inches(0.5),
'^', font_size=Pt(24), font_color=NAVY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# Right side explanation
add_rect(s, Inches(8.5), Inches(1.5), Inches(4.0), Inches(5.0), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, Inches(8.8), Inches(1.7), Inches(3.4), Inches(0.4),
'循环要点', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, Inches(8.8), Inches(2.3), Inches(3.4), Inches(3.5),
['每个阶段的说明...'], line_spacing=Pt(10))
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')32. Funnel (漏斗图页)
适用场景: 转化漏斗（如销售漏斗、用户转化路径）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌════════════════════════════┐ 100% │
│ │ 认知 │ │
│ ├══════════════════════┤ 60% │
│ │ 兴趣 │ │
│ ├════════════════┤ 35% │
│ │ 购买 │ │
│ ├══════════┤ 15% │
│ │ 留存 │ │
│ └─────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '用户转化漏斗')
stages = [('认知', '100,000', 1.0), ('兴趣', '60,000', 0.6),
('购买', '35,000', 0.35), ('留存', '15,000', 0.15)]
max_w = Inches(8.0)
fy = Inches(1.6)
for i, (name, count, pct) in enumerate(stages):
w = max_w * pct
fx = Inches(6.666) - w / 2 # center
fill = NAVY if i == 0 else BG_GRAY
tc = WHITE if i == 0 else NAVY
add_rect(s, fx, fy, w, Inches(1.0), fill)
add_text(s, fx + Inches(0.2), fy, w - Inches(0.4), Inches(1.0),
name, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, fx + w + Inches(0.3), fy + Inches(0.2), Inches(2.5), Inches(0.5),
f'{count} ({int(pct*100)}%)', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
fy += Inches(1.2)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')类别 G：团队专题
33. Meet the Team (团队介绍页)
适用场景: 团队成员/核心高管/项目组简介。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌─BG──┐ ┌─BG──┐ ┌─BG──┐ │
│ │(头像)│ │(头像)│ │(头像)│ │
│ │ 姓名 │ │ 姓名 │ │ 姓名 │ │
│ │ 职位 │ │ 职位 │ │ 职位 │ │
│ │ 简介 │ │ 简介 │ │ 简介 │ │
│ └──────┘ └──────┘ └──────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '核心团队')
members = [('张三', 'CEO', '15年行业经验\n前XX公司VP'),
('李四', 'CTO', '技术架构专家\n前XX公司总监'),
('王五', 'COO', '运营管理专家\n前XX公司负责人')]
cw = Inches(3.5)
cg = (CONTENT_W - cw * 3) / 2
for i, (name, role, bio) in enumerate(members):
cx = LM + (cw + cg) * i
add_rect(s, cx, Inches(1.5), cw, Inches(5.0), BG_GRAY)
add_oval(s, cx + Inches(1.25), Inches(1.7), name[0], size=Inches(1.0))
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(2.9), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.4),
name, font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(3.4), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.4),
role, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, cx + Inches(0.3), Inches(3.9), cw - Inches(0.6), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(4.1), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(2.0),
bio.split('\n'), line_spacing=Pt(8), alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')34. Case Study (案例研究页)
适用场景: 展示成功案例，按"情境-行动-结果"结构组织。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌─Situation──┐ ┌─Approach──┐ ┌Result─┐ │
│ │ 背景/挑战 │ │ 采取行动 │ │ 成果 │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ └────────────┘ └───────────┘ └───────┘ │
│ │
│ ┌──BG_GRAY 客户评价/关键指标──────────┐ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '案例研究：XX项目')
sections = [('S', 'Situation\n情境', '客户面临的\n挑战描述'),
('A', 'Approach\n方法', '我们采取的\n解决方案'),
('R', 'Result\n成果', '取得的量化\n成果数据')]
sw = Inches(3.5)
sg = (CONTENT_W - sw * 3) / 2
for i, (letter, title, desc) in enumerate(sections):
sx = LM + (sw + sg) * i
fill = NAVY if i == 2 else BG_GRAY
tc = WHITE if i == 2 else NAVY
dc = WHITE if i == 2 else DARK_GRAY
add_rect(s, sx, Inches(1.5), sw, Inches(3.0), fill)
add_oval(s, sx + Inches(0.15), Inches(1.65), letter,
bg=WHITE if i == 2 else NAVY, fg=NAVY if i == 2 else WHITE)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.15), Inches(2.2), sw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.8),
title, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=True,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, sx + Inches(0.15), Inches(3.1), sw - Inches(0.3), Inches(1.0),
desc, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=dc, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# Bottom highlight
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(5.0), CONTENT_W, Inches(1.5), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.1), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.4),
'关键成果', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.6), CONTENT_W - Inches(0.6), Inches(0.6),
'营收增长 45% | 客户满意度 92% | 运营效率提升 30%',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')35. Action Items / Next Steps (行动计划页)
适用场景: 演示文稿结尾的下一步行动清单。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌──NAVY──┐ ┌──NAVY──┐ ┌──NAVY──┐ │
│ │行动一 │ │行动二 │ │行动三 │ │
│ ├─BG─────┤ ├─BG─────┤ ├─BG─────┤ │
│ │ 时间 │ │ 时间 │ │ 时间 │ │
│ │ 描述 │ │ 描述 │ │ 描述 │ │
│ │ 负责人 │ │ 负责人 │ │ 负责人 │ │
│ └────────┘ └────────┘ └────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '下一步行动')
actions = [('建立数据中台', '2026 Q2', '完成核心数据资产盘点\n搭建基础架构', '技术团队'),
('启动用户增长计划', '2026 Q3', '渠道拓展+内容营销\n目标新增50万用户', '市场团队'),
('优化运营流程', '2026 Q4', '自动化率提升至80%\n降本增效', '运营团队')]
cw = Inches(3.5)
cg = (CONTENT_W - cw * 3) / 2
for i, (title, timeline, desc, owner) in enumerate(actions):
cx = LM + (cw + cg) * i
add_rect(s, cx, Inches(1.5), cw, Inches(0.6), NAVY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(1.5), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.6),
title, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=WHITE, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_rect(s, cx, Inches(2.1), cw, Inches(0.4), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(2.1), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.4),
timeline, font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(2.7), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(2.0),
desc.split('\n'), line_spacing=Pt(8), alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, cx + Inches(0.3), Inches(4.9), cw - Inches(0.6), LINE_GRAY)
add_text(s, cx + Inches(0.15), Inches(5.1), cw - Inches(0.3), Inches(0.4),
f'负责人：{owner}', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=MED_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_source(s, 'Source: ...')36. Closing / Thank You (结束页)
适用场景: 演示文稿结尾的致谢或总结收尾页。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ═══ │
│ │
│ 核心总结语句 │
│ ────────── │
│ 结束寄语 │
│ │
│ ───── │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_rect(s, 0, 0, SW, Inches(0.05), NAVY)
add_text(s, Inches(1.5), Inches(2.0), Inches(10.3), Inches(1.0),
'核心总结语句', font_size=Pt(28), font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
font_name='Georgia', alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, Inches(5.5), Inches(3.3), Inches(2.3), NAVY, Pt(1.5))
add_text(s, Inches(1.5), Inches(3.8), Inches(10.3), Inches(2.0),
'结束寄语或核心思想的延伸表达',
font_size=SUB_HEADER_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
add_hline(s, Inches(1), Inches(6.8), Inches(3), NAVY, Pt(2))类别 H：数据图表
触发规则：当用户提供的内容包含 日期/时间 + 数值/百分比 的结构化数据（如舆情变化、销售趋势、KPI 周报、转化率变化等），必须优先使用本类别的图表模式，而不是 Data Table (#11) 或 Scorecard (#23)。
识别信号（满足任一即触发）：
- 数据中出现
日期 + 百分比或日期 + 数值的组合- 提示词含
████进度条字符 + 百分比- 内容涉及"趋势"、"演变"、"变化"、"走势"、"周报"、"日报"等时序关键词
- 数据行数 ≥ 3 且每行包含至少一个类别和一个数值
37. Grouped Bar Chart（分组柱状图 / 情绪热力图）
适用场景: 多个类别在不同时间点的数值对比（如舆情情绪分布、多产品销售对比、多指标周变化）。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 100% ─ │
│ 80% ─ ██ │
│ 60% ─ ██ ██ │
│ 40% ─ ██ ██ ██ ██ │
│ 20% ─ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ │
│ 0% ──────────────────────────────── │
│ 3/4 3/6 3/8 3/10 │
│ │
│ ■ 正面 ■ 中性 ■ 负面 │
│ │
│ ┌─BG_GRAY 趋势总结──────────────────┐ │
│ │ 总结文字 │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘设计规范:
- 柱状图使用
add_rect()手工绘制，不依赖 matplotlib - Y 轴标签（百分比）用
add_text()左对齐 - X 轴标签（日期）用
add_text()居中 - 每组柱子间留 0.3" 间距，组内柱子间留 0.05" 间距
- 图例用小矩形色块 + 文字标签，放在图表下方
- 底部可选趋势总结区（BG_GRAY）
颜色分配:
- 第一类别：NAVY (#051C2C) — 主要/正面
- 第二类别：LINE_GRAY (#CCCCCC) — 中性/基准
- 第三类别：MED_GRAY (#666666) — 次要/负面
- 第四类别：ACCENT_BLUE (#006BA6) — 扩展
- 若类别有语义色（如正面=NAVY, 负面=MED_GRAY），优先使用语义色
s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '一周舆情演变：情绪分布从中性主导转向正面主导')
# ── 数据定义 ──
dates = ['3/4', '3/6', '3/8', '3/10', '3/11']
categories = ['正面', '中性', '负面']
cat_colors = [NAVY, LINE_GRAY, MED_GRAY]
# 每行 = 一个日期，每列 = 一个类别的百分比值
data = [
[20, 80, 0], # 3/4
[75, 15, 10], # 3/6
[75, 20, 5], # 3/8
[75, 20, 5], # 3/10
[75, 20, 5], # 3/11
]
# ── 图表区域参数 ──
chart_left = LM + Inches(0.8) # 柱子起始 X（留 Y 轴标签空间）
chart_top = Inches(1.6) # 图表顶部
chart_bottom = Inches(5.0) # 图表底部（X 轴位置）
chart_height = chart_bottom - chart_top
chart_right = Inches(11.5) # 图表右侧边界
chart_width = chart_right - chart_left
n_dates = len(dates)
n_cats = len(categories)
group_width = chart_width / n_dates # 每组占据的总宽度
bar_width = Inches(0.35) # 单根柱子宽度
bar_gap = Inches(0.05) # 组内柱子间距
group_bar_width = bar_width * n_cats + bar_gap * (n_cats - 1) # 一组柱子总宽
max_val = 100 # Y 轴最大值
# ── Y 轴刻度标签 + 水平参考线 ──
y_ticks = [0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100]
for tick in y_ticks:
tick_y = chart_bottom - chart_height * (tick / max_val)
# Y 轴标签
add_text(s, LM, tick_y - Inches(0.15), Inches(0.7), Inches(0.3),
f'{tick}%', font_size=Pt(9), font_color=MED_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.RIGHT)
# 水平参考线（极细浅灰色）
if tick > 0:
add_hline(s, chart_left, tick_y, chart_width, LINE_GRAY, Pt(0.25))
# ── X 轴基线 ──
add_hline(s, chart_left, chart_bottom, chart_width, BLACK, Pt(0.5))
# ── 绘制柱子 ──
for di, date in enumerate(dates):
group_x = chart_left + group_width * di + (group_width - group_bar_width) / 2
for ci, cat in enumerate(categories):
val = data[di][ci]
bar_h = chart_height * (val / max_val)
bar_x = group_x + (bar_width + bar_gap) * ci
bar_y = chart_bottom - bar_h
if val > 0:
add_rect(s, bar_x, bar_y, bar_width, bar_h, cat_colors[ci])
# 柱顶数值标签（仅当值 >= 10% 时显示）
if val >= 10:
add_text(s, bar_x - Inches(0.05), bar_y - Inches(0.25),
bar_width + Inches(0.1), Inches(0.25),
f'{val}%', font_size=Pt(9), font_color=DARK_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# X 轴日期标签
add_text(s, chart_left + group_width * di, chart_bottom + Inches(0.05),
group_width, Inches(0.3), date,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# ── 图例（图表下方居中）──
legend_y = Inches(5.5)
legend_start_x = Inches(4.5)
for ci, cat in enumerate(categories):
lx = legend_start_x + Inches(1.8) * ci
add_rect(s, lx, legend_y + Inches(0.05), Inches(0.2), Inches(0.2), cat_colors[ci])
add_text(s, lx + Inches(0.3), legend_y, Inches(1.2), Inches(0.3),
cat, font_size=Pt(12), font_color=DARK_GRAY)
# ── 底部趋势总结区域（可选）──
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(6.0), CONTENT_W, Inches(0.8), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(6.0), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.8),
'趋势总结', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(2.0), Inches(6.0), CONTENT_W - Inches(2.3), Inches(0.8),
'舆情情绪从 3/4 的中性主导（80%）迅速转向正面主导（75%），负面情绪始终控制在 10% 以内',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_source(s, 'Source: 舆情监测平台数据')
add_page_number(s, 5, 12)38. Stacked Bar Chart（堆叠柱状图 / 百分比占比图）
适用场景: 展示各类别在总体中的占比随时间变化（如市场份额演变、预算分配变化、渠道贡献占比）。适合强调"构成比例"而非"绝对值"。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 100% ─ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ │
│ │C │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ 50% ─ │B │ │B │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │B │ │B │ │
│ │A │ │A │ │A │ │A │ │
│ 0% ──└──┘──└──┘──└──┘──└──┘──────── │
│ Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 │
│ │
│ ■ A类 ■ B类 ■ C类 │
│ │
│ ┌─BG_GRAY 关键发现──────────────────┐ │
│ │ 分析文字 │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘设计规范:
- 每根柱子内部从底部到顶部依次堆叠各类别
- 柱子宽度统一为 0.8"~1.2"（比分组柱状图更宽）
- 各段之间无间距，直接堆叠
- 百分比标签写在对应色块内部（当色块高度足够时），或省略
- 右侧可选放置"直接标签"指向最后一根柱子的各段
颜色分配（从底到顶）:
- 第一层（最大/最重要）：NAVY (#051C2C)
- 第二层：ACCENT_BLUE (#006BA6)
- 第三层：LINE_GRAY (#CCCCCC)
- 第四层：BG_GRAY (#F2F2F2) + 细边框
- 更多层级：使用 ACCENT_GREEN, ACCENT_ORANGE
s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '渠道贡献占比：线上渠道在四个季度内从 30% 增长到 55%')
# ── 数据定义 ──
periods = ['Q1', 'Q2', 'Q3', 'Q4']
categories = ['线上直营', '线下门店', '经销商']
cat_colors = [NAVY, ACCENT_BLUE, LINE_GRAY]
# 每行 = 一个时间段，值为百分比（总和应为 100）
data = [
[30, 45, 25], # Q1
[38, 40, 22], # Q2
[48, 32, 20], # Q3
[55, 28, 17], # Q4
]
# ── 图表区域参数 ──
chart_left = LM + Inches(0.8)
chart_top = Inches(1.6)
chart_bottom = Inches(5.0)
chart_height = chart_bottom - chart_top
chart_right = Inches(9.5)
chart_width = chart_right - chart_left
n_periods = len(periods)
bar_width = Inches(1.0) # 堆叠柱宽度
bar_spacing = chart_width / n_periods
max_val = 100
# ── Y 轴刻度标签 ──
y_ticks = [0, 25, 50, 75, 100]
for tick in y_ticks:
tick_y = chart_bottom - chart_height * (tick / max_val)
add_text(s, LM, tick_y - Inches(0.15), Inches(0.7), Inches(0.3),
f'{tick}%', font_size=Pt(9), font_color=MED_GRAY,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.RIGHT)
if tick > 0:
add_hline(s, chart_left, tick_y, chart_width, LINE_GRAY, Pt(0.25))
# ── X 轴基线 ──
add_hline(s, chart_left, chart_bottom, chart_width, BLACK, Pt(0.5))
# ── 绘制堆叠柱子 ──
for pi, period in enumerate(periods):
bar_x = chart_left + bar_spacing * pi + (bar_spacing - bar_width) / 2
cumulative = 0 # 从底部累积
for ci in range(len(categories)):
val = data[pi][ci]
seg_h = chart_height * (val / max_val)
seg_y = chart_bottom - chart_height * ((cumulative + val) / max_val)
if val > 0:
add_rect(s, bar_x, seg_y, bar_width, seg_h, cat_colors[ci])
# 段内百分比标签（当段高 >= 0.4" 时显示）
if seg_h >= Inches(0.4):
label_color = WHITE if ci == 0 else (WHITE if ci == 1 else DARK_GRAY)
add_text(s, bar_x, seg_y, bar_width, seg_h,
f'{val}%', font_size=Pt(11), font_color=label_color,
bold=True, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
cumulative += val
# X 轴标签
add_text(s, chart_left + bar_spacing * pi, chart_bottom + Inches(0.05),
bar_spacing, Inches(0.3), period,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, alignment=PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# ── 右侧直接标签（指向最后一根柱子）──
last_bar_right = chart_left + bar_spacing * (n_periods - 1) + (bar_spacing + bar_width) / 2
label_x = last_bar_right + Inches(0.2)
cumulative = 0
for ci in range(len(categories)):
val = data[-1][ci]
mid_y = chart_bottom - chart_height * ((cumulative + val / 2) / max_val)
add_text(s, label_x, mid_y - Inches(0.15), Inches(2.5), Inches(0.3),
f'{categories[ci]} {val}%', font_size=Pt(11),
font_color=cat_colors[ci] if ci < 2 else DARK_GRAY, bold=True)
cumulative += val
# ── 图例（图表下方）──
legend_y = Inches(5.5)
legend_start_x = Inches(4.0)
for ci, cat in enumerate(categories):
lx = legend_start_x + Inches(2.2) * ci
add_rect(s, lx, legend_y + Inches(0.05), Inches(0.2), Inches(0.2), cat_colors[ci])
add_text(s, lx + Inches(0.3), legend_y, Inches(1.6), Inches(0.3),
cat, font_size=Pt(12), font_color=DARK_GRAY)
# ── 底部关键发现 ──
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(6.0), CONTENT_W, Inches(0.8), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(6.0), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.8),
'关键发现', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(2.0), Inches(6.0), CONTENT_W - Inches(2.3), Inches(0.8),
'线上直营渠道占比从 Q1 的 30% 稳步增长至 Q4 的 55%，成为第一大收入来源',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_source(s, 'Source: 内部销售数据')
add_page_number(s, 6, 12)39. Horizontal Bar Chart（水平柱状图 / 排名图）
适用场景: 类别名称较长的排名对比（如部门绩效排名、品牌认知度、功能使用率排行）。横向柱状图在类别较多时可读性更好。
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ▌ Action Title │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 类别 A ████████████████████ 92% │
│ 类别 B ████████████████ 85% │
│ 类别 C ██████████████ 78% │
│ 类别 D ████████████ 65% │
│ 类别 E ████████ 52% │
│ │
│ ┌─BG_GRAY 说明──────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 分析文字 │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘设计规范:
- 类别标签左对齐，柱子起始位置统一
- 最长柱子 = 100% 参考宽度
- 每根柱子右侧标注数值
- 第一名用 NAVY，其余用 BG_GRAY（或渐变灰色）
- 行间距均匀
s = prs.slides.add_slide(BL)
add_action_title(s, '功能使用率排名：智能推荐以 92% 使用率位居第一')
# ── 数据定义（已排序）──
items = [
('智能推荐', 92),
('搜索功能', 85),
('个人中心', 78),
('消息通知', 65),
('社区互动', 52),
('数据报表', 38),
]
# ── 图表区域参数 ──
label_x = LM
label_w = Inches(2.0)
bar_x = LM + Inches(2.2)
bar_max_w = Inches(7.5)
value_x = bar_x + bar_max_w + Inches(0.2)
row_h = Inches(0.65)
start_y = Inches(1.6)
max_val = 100
# ── 绘制水平柱子 ──
for i, (name, val) in enumerate(items):
ry = start_y + row_h * i
bar_w = bar_max_w * (val / max_val)
fill = NAVY if i == 0 else BG_GRAY
tc = NAVY if i == 0 else DARK_GRAY
# 类别标签
add_text(s, label_x, ry, label_w, row_h, name,
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=(i == 0),
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
# 背景轨道（浅灰底）
add_rect(s, bar_x, ry + Inches(0.12), bar_max_w, Inches(0.4), RGBColor(0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2))
# 数据柱
add_rect(s, bar_x, ry + Inches(0.12), bar_w, Inches(0.4), fill)
# 数值标签
add_text(s, value_x, ry, Inches(1.0), row_h, f'{val}%',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=tc, bold=(i == 0),
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
# 行分隔线
if i < len(items) - 1:
add_hline(s, label_x, ry + row_h, bar_max_w + Inches(2.5), LINE_GRAY, Pt(0.25))
# ── 底部说明 ──
add_rect(s, LM, Inches(5.8), CONTENT_W, Inches(0.9), BG_GRAY)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(0.3), Inches(5.8), Inches(1.5), Inches(0.9),
'分析', font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=NAVY, bold=True,
anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_text(s, LM + Inches(2.0), Inches(5.8), CONTENT_W - Inches(2.3), Inches(0.9),
'智能推荐和搜索功能是用户最高频使用的两大核心功能，社区互动和数据报表仍有较大提升空间',
font_size=BODY_SIZE, font_color=DARK_GRAY, anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_source(s, 'Source: 产品埋点数据，2026年2月')
add_page_number(s, 7, 12)Python Code Patterns
Helper Functions (Copy Directly)
from pptx import Presentation
from pptx.util import Inches, Pt, Emu
from pptx.dml.color import RGBColor
from pptx.enum.text import PP_ALIGN, MSO_ANCHOR
from pptx.enum.shapes import MSO_SHAPE
from pptx.oxml.ns import qn
def _clean_shape(shape):
"""Remove p:style from any shape to prevent effect references."""
sp = shape._element
style = sp.find(qn('p:style'))
if style is not None:
sp.remove(style)
def set_ea_font(run, typeface='KaiTi'):
"""Set East Asian font for Chinese text"""
rPr = run._r.get_or_add_rPr()
ea = rPr.find(qn('a:ea'))
if ea is None:
ea = rPr.makeelement(qn('a:ea'), {})
rPr.append(ea)
ea.set('typeface', typeface)
def add_text(slide, left, top, width, height, text, font_size=Pt(14),
font_name='Arial', font_color=RGBColor(0x33, 0x33, 0x33), bold=False,
alignment=PP_ALIGN.LEFT, ea_font='KaiTi', anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.TOP,
line_spacing=Pt(6)):
"""Unified text helper. Pass str for single line, list for multi-line."""
txBox = slide.shapes.add_textbox(left, top, width, height)
tf = txBox.text_frame
tf.word_wrap = True
tf.auto_size = None
bodyPr = tf._txBody.find(qn('a:bodyPr'))
anchor_map = {MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE: 'ctr', MSO_ANCHOR.BOTTOM: 'b', MSO_ANCHOR.TOP: 't'}
bodyPr.set('anchor', anchor_map.get(anchor, 't'))
for attr in ['lIns','tIns','rIns','bIns']:
bodyPr.set(attr, '45720')
lines = text if isinstance(text, list) else [text]
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
p = tf.paragraphs[0] if i == 0 else tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = line
p.font.size = font_size
p.font.name = font_name
p.font.color.rgb = font_color
p.font.bold = bold
p.alignment = alignment
p.space_before = line_spacing if i > 0 else Pt(0)
p.space_after = Pt(0)
p.line_spacing = Pt(font_size.pt * 1.35) # 135% line height to prevent CJK overlap
for run in p.runs:
set_ea_font(run, ea_font)
return txBox
def add_rect(slide, left, top, width, height, fill_color):
shape = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.RECTANGLE, left, top, width, height)
shape.fill.solid()
shape.fill.fore_color.rgb = fill_color
shape.line.fill.background()
_clean_shape(shape) # CRITICAL: remove p:style
return shape
def add_hline(slide, x, y, length, color=RGBColor(0, 0, 0), thickness=Pt(0.5)):
"""Draw a horizontal line using a thin rectangle (no connector)."""
h = max(int(thickness), Emu(6350)) # minimum ~0.5pt
return add_rect(slide, x, y, length, h, color)
def add_oval(slide, x, y, letter, size=Inches(0.45),
bg=RGBColor(0x05, 0x1C, 0x2C), fg=RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)):
"""Add a circle label with a letter (e.g. 'A', '1').
Uses Arial font to match body text consistency."""
c = slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.OVAL, x, y, size, size)
c.fill.solid()
c.fill.fore_color.rgb = bg
c.line.fill.background()
tf = c.text_frame
tf.paragraphs[0].text = letter
tf.paragraphs[0].font.size = Pt(14)
tf.paragraphs[0].font.name = 'Arial'
tf.paragraphs[0].font.color.rgb = fg
tf.paragraphs[0].font.bold = True
tf.paragraphs[0].alignment = PP_ALIGN.CENTER
for run in tf.paragraphs[0].runs:
set_ea_font(run, 'KaiTi')
bodyPr = tf._txBody.find(qn('a:bodyPr'))
bodyPr.set('anchor', 'ctr')
_clean_shape(c) # CRITICAL: remove p:style
return c
def add_action_title(slide, text, title_size=Pt(22)):
"""White bg, black text, thin line below."""
add_text(slide, Inches(0.8), Inches(0.15), Inches(11.7), Inches(0.9),
text, font_size=title_size, font_color=RGBColor(0, 0, 0), bold=True,
font_name='Georgia', ea_font='KaiTi', anchor=MSO_ANCHOR.MIDDLE)
add_hline(slide, Inches(0.8), Inches(1.05), Inches(11.7),
color=RGBColor(0, 0, 0), thickness=Pt(0.5))
def add_source(slide, text, y=Inches(7.05)):
add_text(slide, Inches(0.8), y, Inches(11), Inches(0.3),
text, font_size=Pt(9), font_color=RGBColor(0x66, 0x66, 0x66))Common Issues & Solutions
Problem 1: PPT Won't Open / "File Needs Repair"
Cause: Shapes or connectors carry <p:style> with effectRef idx="2", referencing theme effects (shadows/3D)
Solution (three-layer defense):
- Never use connectors — use
add_hline()(thin rectangle) instead ofadd_connector() - Inline cleanup — every
add_rect()andadd_oval()calls_clean_shape()to removep:style - Post-save cleanup —
full_cleanup()removes ALL<p:style>from every slide XML + theme effects
Problem 2: Text Not Displaying Correctly in PowerPoint
Cause: Chinese characters rendered as English font instead of KaiTi
Solution:
- Use
set_ea_font(run, 'KaiTi')in every paragraph with Chinese text - Call it inside the loop that creates runs:
for run in p.runs: set_ea_font(run, 'KaiTi')
Problem 3: Font Sizes Inconsistent Across Slides
Cause: Using custom sizes instead of defined hierarchy
Solution:
- Define constants:
TITLE_SIZE = Pt(22) BODY_SIZE = Pt(14) SUB_HEADER_SIZE = Pt(18) LABEL_SIZE = Pt(14) SMALL_SIZE = Pt(9) - Use these constants everywhere
- Never use arbitrary sizes like
Pt(13)orPt(15)
Problem 4: Columns/Lists Not Aligning Vertically
Cause: Mixing different line spacing or not accounting for text height
Solution:
- Use consistent
line_spacing=Pt(N)inadd_text()calls - Calculate row heights in tables based on actual text size:
- For 14pt text with spacing: use 1.0" height minimum
- For lists with bullets: use 0.35" height per line + 8pt spacing
- Test by saving and opening in PowerPoint to verify alignment
Problem 5: Chinese Multi-Line Text Overlapping (v1.5.0 Fix)
Cause: add_text() only set space_before (paragraph spacing) but did NOT set p.line_spacing (the actual line height / <a:lnSpc> in OOXML). When Chinese text wraps within a paragraph, lines overlap because PowerPoint has no explicit line height to follow.
Solution (fixed in v1.5.0):
add_text()now setsp.line_spacing = Pt(font_size.pt * 1.35)for every paragraph- This maps to
<a:lnSpc><a:spcPts>in the XML, ensuring proper spacing for both single-paragraph word-wrap and multi-paragraph lists - The 135% multiplier balances McKinsey's compact style with CJK readability
Edge Cases
Handling Large Presentations (20+ Slides)
- Break generation into batches of 5-8 slides, saving and verifying after each batch
- Always call
full_cleanup()once at the end, not per-batch - Memory: python-pptx holds the entire presentation in memory; for 50+ slides, monitor usage
Font Availability
- KaiTi / SimSun may not be installed on non-Chinese systems — the presentation will render but fall back to a default CJK font
- Georgia is available on Windows/macOS by default; on Linux, install
ttf-mscorefonts-installer - If target audience uses macOS only, consider using
PingFang SCasea_fontfallback
Slide Dimensions
- All layouts assume 13.333" × 7.5" (widescreen 16:9). Using 4:3 or custom sizes will break coordinate calculations
- If custom dimensions are required, scale all
Inches()values proportionally
PowerPoint vs LibreOffice
- Generated files are optimized for Microsoft PowerPoint (Windows/macOS)
- LibreOffice Impress may render fonts and spacing slightly differently
full_cleanup()is still recommended for LibreOffice compatibility
Best Practices
- Always start from scratch - Don't try to edit existing .pptx files with python-pptx; regenerate
- Test early - Save and open in PowerPoint after every 2-3 slides to catch issues
- Use constants - Define all colors, sizes, positions as named constants at the top
- Keep code DRY - Use helper functions like
add_text(),add_hline(),add_oval(), etc. - Never use connectors - Always draw lines as thin rectangles via
add_hline() - Validate XML - After
full_cleanup(), verify zerop:styleand zero shadows remain - Document decisions - Comment code explaining why specific colors/sizes are chosen
- Version control - Save Python generation script alongside .pptx output
Dependencies
- python-pptx >= 0.6.21 - For PowerPoint generation
- lxml - For XML processing during theme cleanup
- zipfile (built-in) - For PPTX manipulation
- Python 3.8+
Install with:
pip install python-pptx lxmlExample: Complete Minimal Presentation
See scripts/minimal_example.py for a complete, working example that generates:
- Cover slide
- Table of contents
- Content slide with title + body text
- Source attribution
- Proper theme cleanup
File References
Generated presentations are typically saved to:
./output/presentation.pptxAll colors, fonts, and dimensions referenced in code should match this document exactly.
Version History
| Version | Date | Changes |
|---|---|---|
| 1.7.0 | 2026-03-13 | Category H: Data Charts: Added 3 new chart layout patterns (#37 Grouped Bar, #38 Stacked Bar, #39 Horizontal Bar) using pure add_rect() drawing. Added Chart Priority Rule to Layout Diversity table — when data contains dates + values/percentages, chart patterns are mandatory. Total patterns: 39. |
| 1.6.0 | 2026-03-08 | Cross-model quality alignment: Added Accent Color System (4 accent + 4 light BG colors), Presentation Planning section (structure templates, layout diversity rules, content density requirements, mandatory slide elements, page number helper). Based on comparative analysis across Opus/Minimax/Hunyuan/GLM5 outputs. |
| 1.5.0 | 2026-03-08 | Critical fix: add_text() now sets p.line_spacing = Pt(font_size.pt * 1.35) to prevent Chinese multi-line text overlap. Added Problem 5 to Common Issues. |
| 1.3.0 | 2026-03-04 | ClawHub release: optimized description for discoverability, added metadata/homepage, added Edge Cases & Error Handling sections |
| 1.2.0 | 2026-03-04 | Fixed circle shape number font inconsistency; add_oval() now sets font_name='Arial' + set_ea_font() for consistent typography |
- Circle numbers simplified: use 1, 2, 3 instead of 01, 02, 03 |
||
| - Removed product-specific references from skill description | ||
| 1.1.0 | 2026-03-03 | Breaking: Replaced connector-based lines with rectangle-based add_hline() |
- add_line() deprecated, use add_hline() instead |
||
- add_circle_label() renamed to add_oval() with bg/fg params |
||
- add_rect() now auto-removes p:style via _clean_shape() |
||
- cleanup_theme() upgraded to full_cleanup() (sanitizes all slide XML) |
||
| - Three-layer defense against file corruption | ||
- add_text() bullet param removed; use '\u2022 ' prefix in text |
||
| 1.0.0 | 2026-03-02 | Initial complete specification, all refinements documented |
| - Color palette finalized (NAVY primary) | ||
| - Typography hierarchy locked (22pt title, 14pt body) | ||
| - Line treatment standardized (no shadows) | ||
| - Theme cleanup process documented | ||
| - All helper functions optimized |
Categories
Install
npx skillscat add likaku/mck-ppt-design-skill Install via the SkillsCat registry.